Aṅguttara Nikāya · Discourse 10.150

Should Be Cultivated

Āsevitabbasutta — Ariyavagga — the fifteenth chapter of the Tens, the Chapter on the Noble, closing the Third Fifty

Setting
None stated in the source
Speakers
The Buddha alone, addressing the mendicants
Form
The identical template, with a practice-verb word-pair
Length
under 1 minute to read
Difficulty
★☆☆☆☆ — the sixth of this chapter's ten near-identical variations

Why this discourse

Following AN 10.149's call to activate the right factors, this discourse asks whether they should be repeatedly engaged with — a verb of habitual practice rather than a single originating act.

Reading guide

The teaching in one sentence

The principle not to cultivate is the ten wrong factors from wrong view to wrong freedom; the principle to cultivate is the ten right factors from right view to right freedom.

From arousal to repetition

Where AN 10.149's uppādetabba named a single originating act, āsevitabba, “should be cultivated,” shifts to ongoing, habitual engagement — the same root familiar from sevati, to frequent or associate with, suggesting return visits rather than a one-time beginning.

The second of five practice-verbs

This discourse continues the progression flagged at AN 10.149: having been aroused, the right factors must next be repeatedly resorted to, not merely brought into being once and left alone.

A verb echoing this project's own vocabulary of association

Āsevitabba's root recalls this project's frequent discussions of choosing the right associates and environments to frequent; here the same verb of habitual resort is applied not to people or places but to the ten right factors themselves, treated as company worth keeping.

Key terms

āsevitabba — “should be cultivated” or resorted to — this discourse's own title, sharing its root with sevati, to frequent or associate with.
na āsevitabba — “should not be cultivated” — the negation applied to the ten wrong factors.
sevati — “to frequent” or associate with — the root shared by this discourse's key verb, elsewhere applied to choosing companions and environments.
micchādiṭṭhi — “wrong view” — the first factor, unchanged from every earlier list in this chapter.
sammākammanto — “right action” — the fourth factor, likewise identical throughout.

The text

The discourse in full: the ten-factor path defined as the principle to cultivate and not to cultivate. Translation: Bhikkhu Sujato (CC0, SuttaCentral).

Not to be cultivated, and to be cultivated

§1“I will teach you the principle to cultivate and the principle not to cultivate. … And what is the principle not to cultivate? Wrong view, wrong purpose, wrong speech, wrong action, wrong livelihood, wrong effort, wrong mindfulness, wrong immersion, wrong knowledge, and wrong freedom. This is called the principle not to cultivate. And what is the principle to cultivate? Right view, right purpose, right speech, right action, right livelihood, right effort, right mindfulness, right immersion, right knowledge, and right freedom. This is called the principle to cultivate.”

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Self-check quiz

6 questions. Click an answer to see immediate feedback. No score is recorded — this is for your own checking.

Question 1 of 6
What pairing does this discourse apply the chapter's template to?
Correct: B. The second of five practice-verbs closing this chapter.
Question 2 of 6
According to the guide, what shift does "āsevitabba" mark compared to AN 10.149's "uppādetabba"?
Correct: B. Arousal gives way to repeated resort.
Question 3 of 6
What root does "āsevitabba" share, according to the guide?
Correct: B. A verb elsewhere applied to choosing companions and environments, here applied to the ten right factors.
Question 4 of 6
According to the guide, what does this discourse treat the ten right factors as?
Correct: B. The vocabulary of habitual association applied to the factors themselves.
Question 5 of 6
Where is this discourse set?
Correct: D. No location is given for this discourse.
Question 6 of 6
What is the first of the ten wrong factors, common to every discourse in this chapter?
Correct: B. The opening factor of every wrong-and-right list across this chapter's ten variations.
Answered 0 of 6 · Correct 0