Saṃyutta Nikāya · Discourse 22.112

Giving Up Desire (2nd)

Dutiyachandappahānasutta — Antavagga

Setting
Sāvatthī
Speakers
The Buddha, addressing the mendicants
Form
The same instruction as SN 22.111, expanded with a longer list of attachment-related terms
Length
Short — closing the vagga on an expanded version of its immediately preceding discourse
Northern parallel
Shares its structure with SN 22.111 and the broader Canon's vocabulary for attachment (upāya, upādāna, adhiṭṭhāna, anusaya)
Difficulty
Approachable — best read directly after SN 22.111

Why this discourse

Closes Antavagga by expanding SN 22.111's instruction: the same command to give up desire, greed, relishing, and craving now adds "attraction, grasping, mental fixation, insistence, and underlying tendencies" — a fuller vocabulary for everything that binds a mind to the five aggregates, cut off with the identical palm-stump image.

Reading guide

The same instruction, a longer list

"You should give up any desire, greed, relishing, and craving for form; and any attraction, grasping, mental fixation, insistence, and underlying tendencies" — SN 22.111's four terms are retained in full, with five additional terms appended, covering a wider range of ways a mind can remain bound to an aggregate.

Five new terms, five different kinds of binding

"Attraction" (upāya) names the pull toward an object; "grasping" (upādāna) the act of taking hold; "mental fixation" (cetaso adhiṭṭhāna) the mind's own settling upon it; "insistence" (abhinivesa) a more forceful clinging to a fixed position; and "underlying tendencies" (anusaya) the dormant, unconscious dispositions that persist even when no active craving is present.

Together with SN 22.111's four terms, this gives nine distinct ways a mind can remain bound to any given aggregate — from the most active and conscious (craving) to the most passive and dormant (underlying tendencies) — the fullest such vocabulary found anywhere in this vagga.

The identical palm-stump image, now covering more ground

"Thus that form will be given up, cut off at the root, made like a palm stump, obliterated, and unable to arise in the future" — the exact same image as SN 22.111, now applied to this fuller list, suggesting that no matter how many distinct modes of attachment are named, the same complete and irreversible removal applies to all of them alike.

Closing Antavagga

This discourse closes the vagga without any explicit colophon or summary verse in the source text — the eleventh vagga simply ends here, its own name ("Ends") given earlier by its opening discourse's fourfold definition rather than by any closing formula.

Antavagga's own arc moves from technical definition (103-106) through contrastive analysis (107-110) to direct instruction (111-112) — three distinct modes of teaching the same underlying material about the five grasping aggregates, closing on the most practical and immediate of the three.

Key terms

upāya — attraction — the pull toward an object, the first of the five additional terms in this discourse
upādāna — grasping — the act of taking hold, closely related to the "grasping aggregates" terminology used throughout this book
cetaso adhiṭṭhāna — mental fixation — the mind's own settling upon an object
abhinivesa — insistence — a more forceful clinging to a fixed position or view
anusaya — underlying tendencies — dormant, unconscious dispositions persisting even without active craving present

The text

The complete discourse, expanding SN 22.111's instruction with five additional terms, closing Antavagga. Translation: Bhikkhu Sujato (CC0, SuttaCentral).

§1At Sāvatthī. “Mendicants, you should give up any desire, greed, relishing, and craving for form; and any attraction, grasping, mental fixation, insistence, and underlying tendencies. Thus that form will be given up, cut off at the root, made like a palm stump, obliterated, and unable to arise in the future.

§2You should give up any desire, greed, relishing, and craving for feeling … perception … choices …

§3consciousness; and any attraction, grasping, mental fixation, insistence, and underlying tendencies. Thus that consciousness will be given up, cut off at the root, made like a palm stump, obliterated, and unable to arise in the future.”

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Self-check quiz

Ten questions. Click an answer to see immediate feedback. No score is recorded — this is for your own checking.

Question 1 of 10
How does this discourse's instruction compare to SN 22.111's?
Correct: A. Desire, greed, relishing, and craving remain, joined by five new terms.
Question 2 of 10
What five additional terms does this discourse add?
Correct: A. A fuller vocabulary for the ways a mind remains bound to an aggregate.
Question 3 of 10
What does "underlying tendencies" (anusaya) specifically name?
Correct: A. The most passive and dormant of the nine modes of binding named across both discourses.
Question 4 of 10
What image describes the outcome of giving up this fuller list of attachments?
Correct: A. The identical image applied to the fuller list, suggesting the same complete removal applies regardless of how many modes are named.
Question 5 of 10
How many distinct modes of binding are named across SN 22.111 and SN 22.112 together?
Correct: A. SN 22.111's four terms plus this discourse's five additional terms.
Question 6 of 10
How does this discourse close Antavagga?
Correct: A. No closing formula appears in the source text for this vagga.
Question 7 of 10
What three modes of teaching does Antavagga's overall arc move through?
Correct: A. SN 22.103-106, then 107-110, then 111-112, closing on the most practical and immediate mode.
Question 8 of 10
What does "grasping" (upādāna) in this discourse relate to elsewhere in this book?
Correct: A. The same root term underlying "grasping aggregates" (upādānakkhandhā) used pervasively in this book.
Question 9 of 10
Where is this discourse set?
Correct: A. Matching the setting of every discourse in this vagga.
Question 10 of 10
What comes next after Antavagga closes?
Correct: A. Continuing Uparipaṇṇāsaka's own progression through its five vaggas.
Answered 0 of 10 · Correct 0