Saṃyutta Nikāya · Discourse 22.64

Conceiving

Maññamānasutta — Arahantavagga

Setting
Sāvatthī
Speakers
An unnamed mendicant requests a teaching in brief, then explains it back to the Buddha
Form
The identical narrative template as SN 22.63, with "conceiving" substituted for "grasping"
Length
~2 minutes to read
Northern parallel
A rough counterpart may exist in the Chinese Saṃyukta-āgama (T99), though this reading guide does not assert a specific matching sutra number
Difficulty
★☆☆☆☆ — identical structure to SN 22.63, best read as its companion

Why this discourse

This discourse restates SN 22.63's Māra formula with a single term changed: “when you conceive (maññamāna), mendicant, you're bound by Māra. Not conceiving, you're free from the Wicked One.” “Conceiving” (maññati) is the same verb underlying the self-referential thoughts SN 22.47 analyzed at length earlier in the book — ‘I am’, ‘I will be’, and the rest — now compressed into a single formula and bound directly to Māra's dominion rather than unpacked into its nine variants.

Reading guide

A term already analyzed at length earlier in the book

“Conceiving” recalls SN 22.47's detailed psychological analysis of the conceit “I am” and its nine future-oriented variants. This discourse does not repeat that analysis; it simply names the underlying mental act — maññati, to conceive or construe — and binds it directly to Māra's dominion, trusting the listener's familiarity with what conceiving actually involves.

The identical narrative frame, unchanged

Every other element of the discourse matches SN 22.63 exactly: the mendicant's request for a teaching in brief, the Buddha's compact formula, the mendicant's confirmed explanation applying it to each aggregate, and his subsequent attainment of arahantship. Only the single central verb has changed.

Grasping and conceiving as two related but distinct acts

Read alongside SN 22.63, this discourse suggests grasping (upādiyati) and conceiving (maññati) are treated as two related but distinct mental acts, each independently sufficient to bind one to Māra. Neither discourse claims the other is redundant or covers the same ground exactly; the vagga simply presents both as equally valid formulas for the identical underlying concern.

The second of eight matched discourses

This is the second term in the vagga's set of eight identically structured discourses (SN 22.63-70), each substituting a different central concept into the same fixed narrative shell — a demonstration, repeated eight times, that several distinct diagnostic terms can each serve as the single teaching a mendicant needs to attain full liberation.

Key terms

maññamāna — “when you conceive” — this discourse's title term, the underlying mental act SN 22.47 analyzed at length into its nine self-referential variants.
maññati — “conceives, construes” — the verb connecting this discourse directly back to SN 22.47's detailed psychological analysis.
Māra — the personification of death and temptation, invoked here identically to SN 22.63's formula.
saṅkhittena — “in brief” — the mendicant's request, unchanged from SN 22.63.
arahataṁ ahosi — “became one of the perfected” — the identical outcome closing this discourse, as in SN 22.63.

The text

The discourse in full. Elided repetitions (feeling, perception, and choices, each following the same formula spelled out in full for form and consciousness) are given exactly as bilara-data preserves them. Translation: Bhikkhu Sujato (CC0, SuttaCentral).

§1Then a mendicant went up to the Buddha … and asked him, “Sir, may the Buddha please teach me Dhamma in brief. When I’ve heard it, I’ll live alone, withdrawn, diligent, keen, and resolute.” “When you conceive, mendicant, you’re bound by Māra. Not conceiving, you’re free from the Wicked One.” “Understood, Blessed One! Understood, Holy One!”

§2“But how do you see the detailed meaning of my brief statement?” “Sir, when you conceive form you’re bound by Māra. Not conceiving, you’re free from the Wicked One.

§3consciousness, you’re bound by Māra. Not conceiving, you’re free from the Wicked One. That’s how I understand the detailed meaning of the Buddha’s brief statement.”

§4“Good, good, mendicant! It’s good that you understand the detailed meaning of what I’ve said in brief like this. When you conceive form you’re bound by Māra. Not conceiving, you’re free from the Wicked One. When you conceive feeling …

§5consciousness, you’re bound by Māra. Not conceiving, you’re free from the Wicked One. This is how to understand the detailed meaning of what I said in brief.” … And that mendicant became one of the perfected.

· · ·

Self-check quiz

Ten questions. Click an answer to see immediate feedback. No score is recorded — this is for your own checking.

Question 1 of 10
What single term does this discourse substitute for SN 22.63's "grasping"?
Correct: A. Every other element of the discourse matches SN 22.63 exactly.
Question 2 of 10
What earlier discourse's analysis does "conceiving" recall?
Correct: A. This discourse compresses that analysis into a single formula bound to Māra's dominion.
Question 3 of 10
What relationship does this discourse suggest between grasping and conceiving?
Correct: A. Neither discourse claims the other is redundant; both are presented as equally valid formulas.
Question 4 of 10
What position does this discourse hold in the vagga's set of eight matched discourses?
Correct: A. SN 22.63-70 form a set of eight, each substituting a different central term.
Question 5 of 10
What outcome closes this discourse?
Correct: A. Identical to SN 22.63's closing outcome.
Question 6 of 10
How does the Buddha respond to the mendicant's explanation?
Correct: A. The same confirmation pattern as SN 22.63.
Question 7 of 10
How many aggregates does the formula apply to?
Correct: A. Feeling, perception, and choices are elided but follow the same pattern.
Question 8 of 10
Where is this discourse set?
Correct: A. Continuing the same setting as SN 22.63.
Question 9 of 10
What does the mendicant request at the discourse's start?
Correct: A. Identical framing to SN 22.63's opening request.
Question 10 of 10
What discourse comes immediately after this one?
Correct: A. The third of eight matched narratives in this vagga.
Answered 0 of 10 · Correct 0