Saṃyutta Nikāya · Discourses 32.3–12

Ten Discourses On How Giving Helps to Become a Cool Thundercloud God

Sītavalāhakadānūpakārasutta — Valāhakavagga

Setting
Sāvatthī
Speakers
The Buddha, addressing an unnamed mendicant
Form
Ten discourses compressed by bilara-data into a single file, one shared frame with the standard ten gift-items elided as a peyyāla list
Length
~2 minutes to read
Northern parallel
A rough counterpart may exist in the Chinese Saṃyukta-āgama (T99), though this reading guide does not assert a specific matching sutra number
Difficulty
★☆☆☆☆ — a single repeated frame, easy to follow once the peyyāla list is recognized

Why this discourse

This merged file opens this saṃyutta's own single giving register, using the identical ten-item formula already seen at SN 29.11–20, SN 30.7–16, and SN 31.13–22 — food, drink, clothing, a vehicle, a garland, fragrance, makeup, a bed, a house, and a lamp — now applied specifically to cool thundercloud gods, the first of this saṃyutta's five weather-types to receive this treatment.

Reading guide

The same standard ten items, a fourth saṃyutta

Food, drink, clothing, a vehicle, a garland, fragrance, makeup, a bed, a house, and a lamp — identical to this same list already seen in three earlier saṃyuttas, confirming it as a genuinely standard template that recurs regardless of what kind of rebirth is sought.

No matching-substance alternative here

Unlike Gandhabbakāyasaṃyutta's SN 31.3–12, which offered a second giving register matching the exact substance sought, this saṃyutta offers only this standard ten-item list — weather, unlike a tree-part, has no substance to match a gift against.

A pattern this saṃyutta will repeat four more times

This file treats only cool thundercloud gods; SN 32.13–52 will apply the identical ten-item formula to the remaining four weather-types at four times the scale.

The same unified-prefix encoding, again

As with SN 12.72–81, SN 29–31's own merged files, this file uses a single unified key prefix (sn32.3-12:) for its entire content.

Key terms

dāna — giving or generosity — the specific act each of these ten discourses treats as sufficient to help produce cool-thundercloud rebirth
annaṁ deti — "gives food" — the first of the ten gift-items named in this file
padīpeyyaṁ deti — "gives a lamp" — the tenth and final gift-item, closing the list
sītavalāhaka — cool thundercloud gods — the shared rebirth destination all ten discourses in this set trace to specific acts of giving
sucaritaṁ — good conduct — the baseline conduct attributed to the aspirant in each discourse

The text

The complete merged file: the shared hearsay-and-wish frame, followed by the ten standard gift-items exactly as bilara-data gives them. Translation: Bhikkhu Sujato (CC0, SuttaCentral).

§1At Sāvatthī. Seated to one side, that mendicant said to the Buddha: “Sir, what is the cause, what is the reason why someone, when their body breaks up, after death, is reborn in the company of the gods of cool thunderclouds?” “Mendicant, it’s when someone does good things by way of body, speech, and mind. And they’ve heard: ‘The gods of cool thunderclouds are long-lived, beautiful, and very happy.’ They think: ‘If only, when my body breaks up, after death, I would be reborn in the company of the gods of the cool thunderclouds!’

§2They give food … a lamp. When their body breaks up, after death, they’re reborn in the company of the gods of cool thunderclouds. This is the cause, this is the reason why someone, when their body breaks up, after death, is reborn in the company of the gods of cool thunderclouds.”

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Self-check quiz

5 questions. Click an answer to see immediate feedback. No score is recorded — this is for your own checking.

Question 1 of 5
How many discourses does this single merged file compress?
Correct: A. Bilara-data itself preserves these ten as a single peyyāla-encoded file.
Question 2 of 5
How does this file's ten-item gift list compare to SN 29's, SN 30's, and SN 31's own equivalents?
Correct: A. Confirming the formula recurs across at least four separate saṃyuttas.
Question 3 of 5
What giving register does this saṃyutta lack, unlike Gandhabbakāyasaṃyutta?
Correct: A. Weather, unlike a tree-part, has no substance to match a gift against.
Question 4 of 5
What does this file set up for SN 32.13–52 to complete?
Correct: A. Closing this saṃyutta's own giving theme at forty further discourses.
Question 5 of 5
What encoding convention does this merged file share with SN 12.72–81 and SN 29–31's own merged files?
Correct: A. Now confirmed across multiple separate merged files across this project's SN coverage.
Answered 0 of 5 · Correct 0