Saṃyutta Nikāya · Discourse 35.68

Samiddhi’s Question About the World

Samiddhilokapañhasutta — Migajālavagga

Setting
Rājagaha (continuing, by cross-reference)
Speakers
Samiddhi questioning the Buddha
Form
A question about the meaning of “the world,” answered in full, both positively and negatively — closing this four-part sequence
Length
~1 minute to read
Northern parallel
A rough counterpart may exist in the Chinese Saṃyukta-āgama (T99), though this reading guide does not assert a specific matching sutra number
Difficulty
★★☆☆☆ — familiar content, but closing a four-part sequence worth having tracked

Why this discourse

This discourse closes Samiddhi's own four-question tetrad (SN 35.65–68) at full length again, completing the “full, compressed, compressed, full” bookend shape this project confirmed opening at SN 35.65. Samiddhi asks how to define “the world,” and the Buddha's answer is structurally identical to Māra's own definition three discourses earlier: wherever the six sense fields, their objects, their consciousness, and their knowables exist, there is the world. This equation — the world as nothing apart from the six sense fields — is not new to this project: SN 1.70 (Lokasutta), closing this project's very first vagga at the start of Book I, already answered a fourfold riddle about what “drags” and “binds” the world with the single word “six,” naming the six sense fields (saḷāyatana) — and this reading guide flagged that answer at the time as predicting the very subject of Book IV, the book this discourse now sits within. Deep into that book, the equation SN 1.70 only gestured toward is finally spelled out directly.

Reading guide

A tetrad closes at full length

The fourth of Samiddhi's four questions, restating SN 35.65's own template in full rather than compressing, closing this vagga's own “full, compressed, compressed, full” bookend shape.

The world, relocated onto the six senses

Structurally identical to SN 35.65's own definition of Māra: wherever the six sense fields, their objects, their consciousness, and their knowables exist, there is the world, or what is known as the world.

An echo of Book I's own final prophecy

SN 1.70, closing this project's very first vagga, already answered “what drags the world” with “six” — the six sense fields — a thematic resonance this reading guide flagged at the time as anticipating Book IV's own subject. This discourse, deep inside that book, spells the same equation out directly.

Both halves given, positive and negative

Like SN 35.65, this discourse gives both the positive form (where the six fields exist, the world exists) and its negative mirror (where they don't, it doesn't) in full, rather than truncating either half.

Key terms

loka — the world — this discourse's own target term
lokapaññatti — the description “the world” — the exact phrase Samiddhi's question uses
saḷāyatana — the six sense fields — the answer given here, tying directly back to this book's own title
mano — mind — the sixth field, spelled out explicitly at both ends of the sixfold sweep
yattha n'atthi…tattha n'atthi — “wherever there is no…there is no” — this discourse's own negative mirror form

The text

The complete discourse: Samiddhi's question, then the Buddha's answer given both positively and negatively. Translation: Bhikkhu Sujato (CC0, SuttaCentral).

§1“Sir, they speak of this thing called ‘the world’. How do we define the world or what is known as the world?”

§2“Samiddhi, where there is the eye, sights, eye consciousness, and things knowable by eye consciousness, there is the world or what is known as the world. Where there is the ear … nose … tongue … body … Where there is the mind, ideas, mind consciousness, and things knowable by mind consciousness, there is the world or what is known as the world.

§3Where there is no eye, no sights, no eye consciousness, and no things knowable by eye consciousness, there is no world or what is known as the world. Where there is no ear … nose … tongue … body … Where there is no mind, no ideas, no mind consciousness, and no things knowable by mind consciousness, there is no world or what is known as the world.”

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Self-check quiz

5 questions. Click an answer to see immediate feedback. No score is recorded — this is for your own checking.

Question 1 of 5
What does this discourse define “the world” as, relocating it exactly as SN 35.63/65 relocated other terms?
Correct: A. Structurally identical to SN 35.65's own definition of Māra.
Question 2 of 5
Which earlier discourse in this project already connected the six sense fields to “the world,” though in a different form?
Correct: A. SN 1.70 answered “what drags the world” with “six,” anticipating Book IV's own subject.
Question 3 of 5
What shape does the full sequence SN 35.65-68 trace, confirmed once this discourse is read?
Correct: A. SN 35.65 and 35.68 both given in full; SN 35.66-67 both compressed.
Question 4 of 5
What does this discourse give, that SN 35.66-67 each omitted?
Correct: A. The tetrad's own closing discourse restores the full template.
Question 5 of 5
What comes next, moving away from Samiddhi's own tetrad entirely?
Correct: A. A shift to a new named figure and a strikingly different, narrative discourse.
Answered 0 of 5 · Correct 0