Saṃyutta Nikāya · Discourse 38.13

A Question About States of Existence

Bhavapañhāsutta — Jambukhādakavagga

Setting
Not restated; continues directly as dialogue from SN 38.1's own setting
Speakers
The wanderer Jambukhādaka questioning Venerable Sāriputta
Form
A direct question and answer, naming a standard threefold list
Length
<1 minute to read
Northern parallel
A rough counterpart may exist in the Chinese Saṃyukta-āgama (T99), though this reading guide does not assert a specific matching sutra number
Difficulty
★☆☆☆☆ — a standard threefold list

Why this discourse

Jambukhādaka asks what “continued existence” (bhava) is. Sāriputta names the standard three realms: the sensual realm, the realm of luminous form, and the formless realm — the same threefold cosmological division underlying the second and third of the four graspings' own targets and much of this project's earlier coverage of rebirth destinations.

Reading guide

Three realms, a standard division

The sensual realm, the realm of form, and the formless realm — the standard threefold cosmology underlying rebirth destinations throughout the earlier books this project has already covered.

Key terms

kāmabhavo, rūpabhavo, arūpabhavo — “existence in the sensual realm, the realm of luminous form, and the formless realm” — this discourse's own complete, threefold list
āvuso — “reverend, friend” — the reciprocal address term Jambukhādaka and Sāriputta use throughout this saṃyutta
pañhā — “question” — the recurring suffix naming every discourse's own Pali title throughout this saṃyutta
atthi... maggo atthi paṭipadā — “is there a path and a practice” — this saṃyutta's own recurring path-confirmation question, asked with only its object changing from SN 38.1 through SN 38.15
terasamaṁ — “thirteenth” — this discourse's own untranslated closing ordinal

The text

The portion of this discourse Sujato's own English translation renders. Translation: Bhikkhu Sujato (CC0, SuttaCentral).

§1“Reverend Sāriputta, they speak of this thing called ‘continued existence’. What is continued existence?” “Reverend, there are these three states of continued existence. Existence in the sensual realm, the realm of luminous form, and the formless realm. These are the three states of continued existence.” “But, reverend, is there a path and a practice for completely understanding these three states of existence?” “There is.” …

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Self-check quiz

1 questions. Click an answer to see immediate feedback. No score is recorded — this is for your own checking.

Question 1 of 1
What three states of continued existence does Sāriputta name?
Correct: A. The standard threefold cosmological division found throughout the earlier books this project has covered.
Answered 0 of 1 · Correct 0