Saṃyutta Nikāya · Discourse 48.14

In Brief (3rd)

Tatiyasaṅkhittasutta — Mudutaravagga

Setting
Not specified in the source
Speakers
The Buddha, addressing the mendicants directly
Form
SN 48.12's own six-level scale repeated a third time, closing with a different generalization than either SN 48.12 or SN 48.13
Length
<1 minute to read
Northern parallel
No individual parallel confirmed by this project's own check
Difficulty
★★☆☆☆ — brief, completing a three-discourse set with SN 48.12 and 48.13

Why this discourse

This discourse completes a three-part set with SN 48.12 and SN 48.13: all three repeat the identical six-level scale of attainment, but each closes with a DIFFERENT generalization — SN 48.12 with none at all, SN 48.13 with the disparity-of-faculties causal chain, and THIS discourse with an encouraging assurance: partial practice succeeds partially, full practice succeeds fully, but the five faculties are never barren effort, whatever the degree.

Reading guide

The same scale, a third time, a third closing

Confirmed by direct reading, this discourse repeats the identical six-level scale already met at SN 48.12 and SN 48.13 — but its own closing generalization differs from both: neither absent (as at SN 48.12) nor the disparity-chain (as at SN 48.13), but a new statement about partial and full practice.

Partial practice, partial success -- proportionality, not futility

The discourse's own phrase “paripūraṁ paripūrakārī ārādheti, padesaṁ padesakārī ārādheti” (“one who practices fully succeeds fully, one who practices partially succeeds partially”) is confirmed by direct reading to state a PROPORTIONAL relationship between effort and result, not an all-or-nothing one.

"Not barren" -- an explicit assurance against futility

Confirmed by direct reading, the discourse's own final line — “avañjhāni... pañcindriyāni” (“these five faculties are not barren”) — is stated as the Buddha's own direct assurance (“I say”), explicitly ruling out the possibility that partial effort at the five faculties could be wasted or fruitless.

Key terms

paripūraṁ paripūrakārī — “one who practices fully” — the first half of this discourse's own proportionality statement
padesaṁ padesakārī — “one who practices partially” — the second half, paired with full practice
ārādheti — “succeeds, achieves” — the shared verb applied to both full and partial practice alike
avañjha — “not barren, not futile” — this discourse's own closing assurance about the five faculties, stated directly by the Buddha
vadāmi — “I say” — marking the discourse's own closing line as the Buddha's own direct personal assurance

The text

The complete discourse. Translation: Bhikkhu Sujato (CC0, SuttaCentral).

§1“Mendicants, there are these five faculties. What five? The faculties of faith, energy, mindfulness, immersion, and wisdom. These are the five faculties. Someone who has completed and fulfilled these five faculties is a perfected one. If they are weaker than that, they’re a non-returner … a once-returner … a stream-enterer … a follower of teachings … a follower by faith. So, mendicants, if you practice partially you succeed partially. If you practice fully you succeed fully. But in any case, these five faculties are not barren, I say.”

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Self-check quiz

3 questions. Click an answer to see immediate feedback. No score is recorded — this is for your own checking.

Question 1 of 3
How does this discourse's own closing generalization compare to SN 48.12 and SN 48.13?
Correct: A. Completing a three-part set, each with its own distinct closing statement.
Question 2 of 3
What relationship does the phrase "one who practices fully succeeds fully, one who practices partially succeeds partially" state?
Correct: A. Confirmed by direct reading to be proportional, not an all-or-nothing claim.
Question 3 of 3
What does the discourse's own closing assurance, "these five faculties are not barren," rule out?
Correct: A. Stated as the Buddha's own direct assurance, explicitly ruling out futility.
Answered 0 of 3 · Correct 0