Saṃyutta Nikāya · Discourses 51.77–86

Floods, Etc.

Oghādisutta — Oghavagga

Setting
Sāvatthī
Speaker
The Buddha, addressing the mendicants directly
Form
One full worked example (the five higher fetters), then a cross-reference for the remaining nine discourses
Length
~1 minute to read
Northern parallel
No individual parallel confirmed by this project's own check
Significance
★★★★★ — the final discourse of the entire Iddhipādasaṃyutta, confirmed directly by its own closing colophon

Why this discourse

Confirmed by direct reading of this file's own closing lines — “Oghavaggo aṭṭhamo” (“Vagga 8, the Floods chapter”) followed immediately by “Iddhipādasaṁyuttaṁ sattamaṁ” (“the Linked Discourses on the Bases of Psychic Power is the seventh [book-VII saṃyutta]”) — this single file closes SN 51 in its entirety, completing this project's own translation of the Iddhipādasaṃyutta from its own first discourse at SN 51.1 through this, its own last.

Reading guide

The five higher fetters, spelled out in full

Confirmed by direct reading, unlike Vaggas 5 through 7's own bare cross-references, this discourse gives its own first worked example in full: the five higher fetters (uddhambhāgiyāni saṁyojanāni) — desire for rebirth in the realm of luminous form, desire for rebirth in the formless realm, conceit, restlessness, and ignorance — with the four bases named as the means for their “direct knowledge, complete understanding, finishing, and giving up.”

A cross-reference for the remaining nine

Confirmed by direct reading, after this one full example the file instructs: “tell in full as in the Linked Discourses on the Path at SN 45.171–180” — this project's own already-completed final vagga of the Maggasaṃyutta, covering floods, yokes, grasping, ties, underlying tendencies, kinds of sensual stimulation, hindrances, aggregates, and the higher and lower fetters.

The saṃyutta's own end, confirmed directly

This project's own confirmation: the phrase “Iddhipādasaṁyuttaṁ sattamaṁ” closes not just this vagga but this entire saṃyutta, marking it as the seventh saṃyutta within its own book — completing this project's own translation of every discourse from SN 51.1 (“The Path,” opening with Chanda) through this discourse, SN 51.86, its own genuine final line.

A structure this project has now traced in full

This project's own summary: eight vaggas in total — Vagga 1 (10 discourses), Vagga 2 (10), Vagga 3 (12), Vagga 4 (12), Vagga 5 (10), Vagga 6 (12), Vagga 7 (10), and Vagga 8 (10) — confirmed discourse by discourse and colophon by colophon, not assumed from any external outline.

Key terms

uddhambhāgiyāni saṁyojanāni — “the five higher fetters” — desire for the form realm, desire for the formless realm, conceit, restlessness, and ignorance, this discourse's own opening example
abhiññāya pariññāya parikkhayāya pahānāya — “for the direct knowledge, complete understanding, finishing, and giving up” — the fourfold purpose named for developing the four bases against these fetters
Yathā maggasaṁyuttaṁ tathā vitthāretabbaṁ — “tell in full as in the Linked Discourses on the Path” — the cross-reference instruction for the remaining nine discourses
Oghavaggo aṭṭhamo — “Vagga 8, the Floods chapter” — this file's own vagga-closing colophon
Iddhipādasaṁyuttaṁ sattamaṁ — “the Linked Discourses on the Bases of Psychic Power is the seventh” — the saṃyutta's own final closing line, confirmed by this project to end SN 51 in its entirety

The text

Every genuinely translated fragment given in the consulted English source. Translation: Bhikkhu Sujato (CC0, SuttaCentral).

§1“Mendicants, there are five higher fetters. What five? Desire for rebirth in the realm of luminous form, desire for rebirth in the formless realm, conceit, restlessness, and ignorance. These are the five higher fetters. The four bases of psychic power should be developed for the direct knowledge, complete understanding, finishing, and giving up of these five higher fetters. What four? It’s when a mendicant develops the basis of psychic power that has immersion due to enthusiasm … energy … mental development … inquiry, and active effort. These four bases of psychic power should be developed for the direct knowledge, complete understanding, finishing, and giving up of these five higher fetters.” (Tell in full as in the Linked Discourses on the Path at SN 45.171–180.)

UddānaFloods, yokes, grasping, ties, and underlying tendencies, kinds of sensual stimulation, hindrances, aggregates, and fetters high and low.

ClosingThe Linked Discourses on the Bases of Psychic Power is the seventh section.

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Self-check quiz

3 questions. Click an answer to see immediate feedback. No score is recorded — this is for your own checking.

Question 1 of 3
What confirms that this discourse closes the entire Iddhipādasaṃyutta, not just this one vagga?
Correct: A. Confirmed directly by the text's own two-tiered closing colophon: vagga close, then saṃyutta close.
Question 2 of 3
What does this discourse give in full, unlike the bare cross-references of Vaggas 5-7?
Correct: A. One full worked example before the cross-reference for the remaining nine variants.
Question 3 of 3
According to this project's own summary, how many vaggas does SN 51 contain in total, and how many discourses each?
Correct: A. Confirmed discourse by discourse and colophon by colophon across this project's own full translation.
Answered 0 of 3 · Correct 0