Saṃyutta Nikāya · Discourse 45.150

Seeds

Bījasutta — Balakaraṇīyavagga

Setting
Continuing directly from SN 45.149
Speakers
The Buddha, addressing the mendicants directly
Form
One simile, only the base closing formula written out in full
Length
<1 minute to read
Northern parallel
No individual parallel confirmed by this project's own check
Difficulty
★☆☆☆☆ — short, structurally abbreviated

Why this discourse

Plants and seeds grow, increase, and mature depending on the earth — just as good qualities grow depending on ethics, confirmed by this vagga's own second simile, still grounded in the same earth-imagery as SN 45.149's own.

Reading guide

The abbreviation pattern begins

As with the preceding vagga's own second discourse (Footprints), this is the first of eleven similes in this vagga to write out only the base formula, per the elaboration instruction confirmed at this vagga's own close (SN 45.160) — the other three formulas are implied, not invented here.

Key terms

bījagāmabhūtagāmā — “plants and seeds” — the discourse's own opening image, continuing the earth-based simile of SN 45.149
vuddhiṁ virūḷhiṁ vepullaṁ āpajjanti — “achieve growth, increase, and maturity” — applied both to plants and, by simile, to good qualities
vivekanissitaṁ virāganissitaṁ nirodhanissitaṁ vossaggapariṇāmiṁ — the base formula, the only one of the four written out in full here
kusalesu dhammesu — “in good qualities” — what grows, increases, and matures when the path is grounded in ethics
sīlaṁ nissāya sīle patiṭṭhāya — “depending on and grounded on ethics” — carried forward unchanged from SN 45.149's own

The text

The complete discourse as the source itself gives it. Translation: Bhikkhu Sujato (CC0, SuttaCentral).

§1“All the plants and seeds that achieve growth, increase, and maturity do so depending on the earth and grounded on the earth. In the same way, a mendicant develops and cultivates the noble eightfold path depending on and grounded on ethics, achieving growth, increase, and maturity in good qualities. And how does a mendicant develop the noble eightfold path depending on and grounded on ethics, achieving growth, increase, and maturity in good qualities? It’s when a mendicant develops right view, right purpose, right speech, right action, right livelihood, right effort, right mindfulness, and right immersion, which rely on seclusion, fading away, and cessation, and ripen as letting go. That’s how a mendicant develops and cultivates the noble eightfold path depending on and grounded on ethics, achieving growth, increase, and maturity in good qualities.”

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Self-check quiz

3 questions. Click an answer to see immediate feedback. No score is recorded — this is for your own checking.

Question 1 of 3
What image does this discourse use to illustrate good qualities growing from ethics?
Correct: A. The second of this vagga's own twelve similes, continuing SN 45.149's own earth-based imagery.
Question 2 of 3
How many of the four closing formulas does this discourse write out in full?
Correct: A. Matching the abbreviation pattern already seen in the preceding vagga.
Question 3 of 3
What confirms that the other three formulas still implicitly apply here?
Correct: A. The instruction at SN 45.160 covers every discourse in between, including this one.
Answered 0 of 3 · Correct 0