Theragatha · 1.113

Vanavaccha (2nd)

Vanavaccha — The Book of the Ones · Chapter Twelve · Poem 3 of 10

Setting
Rocky crags in a forest, with clear water, moss, monkeys, and deer
Speaker
Vanavaccha (2nd), exclaiming his own delight directly
Form
One four-line verse, closing on a line shared verbatim with an earlier namesake
Length
under 1 minute to read
Northern parallel
This reading guide does not assert a specific matching text for this poem in other Buddhist literatures.
Difficulty
★☆☆☆☆ — pure sensory delight, without a single doctrinal term

Why this text

This verse's closing line — ‘these rocky crags delight me!’ — is word for word identical, in Pali, to the closing line of Thag 1.13, spoken by another monk who also carried the name Vanavaccha, a hundred poems earlier in this same collection.

Reading guide

The same delight, word for word

Te selā ramayanti maṁ closes both this verse and Thag 1.13 exactly, in identical Pali. The two poems vary everything leading up to that line: Thag 1.13 describes crags the color of blue stormclouds, cool water, and ladybugs; this verse describes broad rocks, clear water, monkeys and deer, and crags festooned with dewy moss. Both are pure nature-delight poems, entirely free of doctrinal vocabulary, and both funnel their different specific details into the identical closing exclamation.

Two poems, one template, a hundred poems apart

This is an unusually close match for two poems that don't otherwise share a narrative connection: not just the same name, marked with the same ‘(1st)’ and ‘(2nd)’ disambiguation already seen elsewhere in this collection, but the exact same closing line, describing the exact same kind of scene, a hundred poems apart. No surviving comment explains whether this reflects a shared formulaic convention for describing forest delight, coincidence, or something else — this reading guide notes the match without asserting a cause.

Key terms

acchodikā — “clear-watered” — describing the water at this site.
puthusilā — “broad rocks” — puthu (‘broad’) plus silā (‘rock’).
ambusevāla — “dewy moss” — ambu (‘water’) plus sevāla (‘moss, algae’).
selā — “rocky crags” — the verse's central subject, named directly in its closing line, exactly as in Thag 1.13.
ramayanti — “they delight” — the verb closing this verse, identical to Thag 1.13's closing verb.

The text

The text in full: one verse, with no separate attribution line in this chapter. Translation: Bhikkhu Sujato (CC0, SuttaCentral).

§1The water’s clear and the rocks are broad, monkeys and deer are all around; festooned with dewy moss, these rocky crags delight me!

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Self-check quiz

Ten questions. Click an answer to see immediate feedback. No score is recorded — this is for your own checking.

Question 1 of 10
What does this verse's closing line say?
Correct: A. Te selā ramayanti maṁ, the verse's exclamatory close.
Question 2 of 10
What earlier poem does this verse's closing line match, word for word?
Correct: A. The same closing line, identical in Pali, a hundred poems apart.
Question 3 of 10
What animals does this verse mention, unlike Thag 1.13's ladybugs?
Correct: A. Each poem varies its specific fauna while sharing the closing line.
Question 4 of 10
Does this verse contain any doctrinal vocabulary, such as references to liberation or the aggregates?
Correct: B. Both Vanavaccha poems are entirely sensory, not doctrinal.
Question 5 of 10
Does this reading guide assert why these two poems share their closing line?
Correct: C. No surviving comment settles the question.
Question 6 of 10
What does 'puthusilā' mean?
Correct: D. Puthu ('broad') plus silā ('rock').
Question 7 of 10
What does 'ambusevāla' mean?
Correct: D. Ambu ('water') plus sevāla ('moss, algae').
Question 8 of 10
What does the '(2nd)' attached to this elder's name signal?
Correct: C. The same disambiguation pattern seen throughout this collection.
Question 9 of 10
What does 'acchodikā' mean?
Correct: D. Describing the water at this site.
Question 10 of 10
Where does this poem fall in Chapter Twelve?
Correct: B. Immediately after Vacchagotta's verse.
Answered 0 of 10 · Correct 0