Part 8 of the collection · Fascicle 4 of 80 · 世主妙嚴品第一之四(初) · T279

The Lords of Fire, Water, Sea, River, Harvest, Herb, and Forest Speak

Fascicle four continues the pattern begun in fascicles two and three, now reaching the remaining classes of nature-spirit first named in fascicle one: the lords of fire, water, the sea, rivers, the harvest, medicinal herbs, and forests. Each class restates its roster with a liberation gateway unique to every lord, and one lord speaks a verse in praise of the Buddha on the whole class's behalf, each stanza naming another lord in turn.

Translator: Ru-Yi Meditation Center Status: Part 8 — opens fascicle 4 Source: Taishō T279 (Śikṣānanda, Tang, 695–699 CE)

The Lords of Fire

Chinese Source

復次,普光焰藏主火神,得悉除一切世間闇解脫門;普集光幢主火神,得能息一切眾生諸惑漂流熱惱苦解脫門,大光遍照主火神,得無動福力大悲藏解脫門;眾妙宮殿主火神,得觀如來神通力示現無邊際解脫門;無盡光髻主火神,得光明照耀無邊虛空界解脫門;種種焰眼主火神,得種種福莊嚴寂靜光解脫門;十方宮殿如須彌山主火神,得能滅一切世間諸趣熾然苦解脫門;威光自在主火神,得自在開悟一切世間解脫門;光照十方主火神,得永破一切愚癡執著見解脫門;雷音電光主火神,得成就一切願力大震吼解脫門。

Ru-Yi Translation

Furthermore, the Fire-Lord of Universal Light's Treasury of Flame attained the liberation gateway of entirely removing the darkness of every world. The Fire-Lord Universally Gathering the Light-Banner attained the liberation gateway of being able to still the burning affliction of every living being adrift in confusion. The Fire-Lord of Great Light Universally Shining attained the liberation gateway of the treasury of great compassion, the unmoving power of blessing. The Fire-Lord of Every Wondrous Palace attained the liberation gateway of beholding the Tathāgata's power of spiritual transmutation manifesting without any bound. The Fire-Lord of the Inexhaustible Light-Topknot attained the liberation gateway of light shining forth throughout the boundless realm of space. The Fire-Lord of the Flame-Eye of Every Kind attained the liberation gateway of tranquil light adorned by every kind of blessing. The Fire-Lord Whose Palaces of the Ten Directions Are Like Mount Sumeru attained the liberation gateway of being able to extinguish the blazing suffering of every realm of rebirth in every world. The Fire-Lord of Majestic Light, Sovereign, attained the liberation gateway of sovereignly awakening every world. The Fire-Lord Illumining the Ten Directions attained the liberation gateway of forever breaking every view of ignorant attachment. And the Fire-Lord of the Thunder-Voice and the Lightning-Light attained the liberation gateway of the great, roaring thunder that accomplishes the power of every vow.

Chinese Source

爾時,普光焰藏主火神,承佛威力,遍觀一切主火神眾而說頌言:

「汝觀如來精進力,廣大億劫不思議,
為利眾生現世間,所有暗障皆令滅。
眾生愚癡起諸見,煩惱如流及火然,
導師方便悉滅除,普集光幢於此悟。

福德如空無有盡,求其邊際不可得,
此佛大悲無動力,光照悟入心生喜。
我觀如來之所行,經於劫海無邊際,
如是示現神通力,眾妙宮神所了知。

億劫修成不可思,求其邊際莫能知,
演法實相令歡喜,無盡光神所觀見。
十方所有廣大眾,一切現前瞻仰佛,
寂靜光明照世間,此妙焰神所能了。

牟尼出現諸世間,坐於一切宮殿中,
普雨無邊廣大法,此十方神之境界。
諸佛智慧最甚深,於法自在現世間,
能悉闡明真實理,威光悟此心欣慶。

諸見愚癡為暗蓋,眾生迷惑常流轉,
佛為開闡妙法門,此照方神能悟入。
願門廣大不思議,力度修治已清淨,
如昔願心皆出現,此震音神之所了。」

Ru-Yi Translation

At that time, the Fire-Lord of Universal Light's Treasury of Flame, sustained by the Buddha's majestic power, beheld the whole assembly of Fire-Lords everywhere, and spoke a verse, saying:

"Behold the Tathāgata's power of diligence, vast across a hundred million kalpas, inconceivable,
appearing in the world for the benefit of living beings, causing every dark obstruction to be extinguished entirely.
Living beings, in their ignorance, give rise to every kind of view, their afflictions flowing like a current and blazing like fire;
the Guide's skillful means extinguishes it all entirely — the Fire-Lord Universally Gathering the Light-Banner awakens to this.

Merit is like space, without end, and seeking its farther bound is impossible;
this is the Buddha's unmoving power of great compassion — the Fire-Lord of Light awakens to and enters this, his heart giving rise to joy.
I behold the Tathāgata's own conduct, passing through an ocean of kalpas without any bound;
such is the power of spiritual transmutation he manifests — the Fire-Lord of Every Wondrous Palace has fully understood this.

Accomplished across a hundred million kalpas, inconceivable, seeking its farther bound none is able to know it,
expounding the true mark of the Dharma to bring joy — the Fire-Lord of Inexhaustible Light beholds this.
Every vast assembly of the ten directions gazes up at the Buddha, present before them entirely,
his tranquil light illumining the world — this the Fire-Lord of Wondrous Flame is able to fully understand.

The Sage appears throughout every world, sitting within every palace,
raining down the boundless, vast Dharma universally — this is the domain of the Fire-Lord of the Ten Directions.
Every buddha's wisdom is most profound, sovereign with respect to the Dharma, appearing in the world,
able to reveal the true principle entirely — the Fire-Lord of Majestic Light awakens to this, his heart rejoicing.

Every view born of ignorance forms a dark covering, and living beings, confused, forever turn and flow in transmigration;
the Buddha opens wide the wondrous Dharma-gateway for their sake — this the Fire-Lord Illumining Every Direction is able to awaken to and enter.
The gateway of his vow is vast and inconceivable, the pāramitā of strength cultivated and already purified;
just as his vow-mind was in the past, so it now appears entirely — this the Fire-Lord of the Roaring Thunder-Voice has fully understood."

The Lords of Water

Chinese Source

復次,普興雲幢主水神,得平等利益一切眾生慈解脫門;海潮雲音主水神,得無邊法莊嚴解脫門;妙色輪髻主水神,得觀所應化方便普攝解脫門;善巧漩澓主水神,得普演諸佛甚深境界解脫門;離垢香積主水神,得普現清淨大光明解脫門;福橋光音主水神,得清淨法界無相無性解脫門;知足自在主水神,得無盡大悲海解脫門;淨喜善音主水神,得於菩薩眾會道場中為大歡喜藏解脫門;普現威光主水神,得以無礙廣大福德力普出現解脫門;吼聲遍海主水神,得觀察一切眾生發起如虛空調伏方便解脫門。

Ru-Yi Translation

Furthermore, the Water-Lord Universally Raising the Cloud-Banner attained the liberation gateway of the loving-kindness that benefits every living being equally. The Water-Lord of the Ocean-Tide's Cloud-Voice attained the liberation gateway of the boundless adornment of the Dharma. The Water-Lord of Wondrous Form and the Wheel-Topknot attained the liberation gateway of universally gathering in, through skillful means, those ready to be transformed. The Water-Lord of the Skillful Whirlpool attained the liberation gateway of universally proclaiming the profound domain of every buddha. The Water-Lord Free of Defilement with Accumulated Fragrance attained the liberation gateway of universally manifesting pure, great light. The Water-Lord of the Bridge of Blessing's Light-Voice attained the liberation gateway of the pure Dharma-realm, without mark and without nature. The Water-Lord Contented and Sovereign attained the liberation gateway of the inexhaustible ocean of great compassion. The Water-Lord of Pure Joy's Wholesome Voice attained the liberation gateway of becoming the great treasury of joy within the awakening-site assembly of bodhisattvas. The Water-Lord Universally Manifesting Majestic Light attained the liberation gateway of universally appearing through the unobstructed, vast power of merit. And the Water-Lord of the Roaring Voice Pervading the Sea attained the liberation gateway of contemplating every living being and rousing skillful means of taming as vast as space itself.

Chinese Source

爾時,普興雲幢主水神,承佛威力,遍觀一切主水神眾而說頌言:

「清淨慈門剎塵數,共生如來一妙相,
一一諸相莫不然,是故見者無厭足。
世尊往昔修行時,普詣一切如來所,
種種修治無懈倦,如是方便雲音入。

佛於一切十方中,寂然不動無來去,
應化眾生悉令見,此是髻輪之所知。
如來境界無邊量,一切眾生不能了,
妙音演說遍十方,此善旋神所行處。

世尊光明無有盡,充遍法界不思議,
說法教化度眾生,此淨香神所觀見。
如來清淨等虛空,無相無形遍十方,
而令眾會靡不見,此福光神善觀察。

佛昔修習大悲門,其心廣遍等眾生,
是故如雲現於世,此解脫門知足了。
十方所有諸國土,悉見如來坐於座,
朗然開悟大菩提,如是喜音之所入。

如來所行無罣礙,遍往十方一切剎,
處處示現大神通,普現威光已能悟。
修習無邊方便行,等眾生界悉充滿,
神通妙用靡暫停,吼聲遍海斯能入。」

Ru-Yi Translation

At that time, the Water-Lord Universally Raising the Cloud-Banner, sustained by the Buddha's majestic power, beheld the whole assembly of Water-Lords everywhere, and spoke a verse, saying:

"As numerous as the fine motes of dust in every land, the gateways of pure loving-kindness together give rise to a single, wondrous mark of the Tathāgata;
each and every mark is exactly so, and thus those who behold it are never satiated.
The World-Honored One, in the time of his practice in ages past, went universally to the place of every Tathāgata,
cultivating every kind of practice without ever growing weary — such skillful means the Water-Lord of the Ocean-Tide's Cloud-Voice has entered.

The Buddha, within all the ten directions, remains tranquil and unmoving, neither coming nor going,
and yet causes every being ready to be transformed to behold him — this the Water-Lord of the Wheel-Topknot knows.
The Tathāgata's domain is without any bound, and not one living being is able to fathom it,
his wondrous voice proclaiming it throughout the ten directions — this is the domain the Water-Lord of Skillful Whirling walks.

The World-Honored One's light is without end, filling the Dharma-realm inconceivably,
teaching the Dharma to transform and liberate living beings — this the Water-Lord Free of Defilement and Fragrant beholds.
The Tathāgata's purity is equal to empty space, without mark, without form, pervading the ten directions,
and yet causing every assembly to behold him without exception — this the Water-Lord of the Bridge of Blessing skillfully contemplates.

The Buddha, in ages past, cultivated the gateway of great compassion, his mind vast and pervading, equal to living beings themselves;
and so he appears in the world like a cloud — this liberation gateway the Water-Lord of Contentment has fully understood.
Every land of the ten directions beholds the Tathāgata seated upon his throne,
radiantly awakening to great bodhi — thus has the Water-Lord of the Wholesome Voice of Joy entered this.

The Tathāgata's conduct is without any obstruction, going universally to every land of the ten directions,
manifesting great spiritual transmutation in every place — the Water-Lord Universally Manifesting Majestic Light has already awakened to this.
Cultivating boundless, skillful conduct, filling entirely the realm of living beings,
his wondrous use of spiritual transmutation never pausing for an instant — the Water-Lord of the Roaring Voice Pervading the Sea is able to enter this."

The Lords of the Sea

Chinese Source

復次,出現寶光主海神,得以等心施一切眾生福德海眾寶莊嚴身解脫門;不可壞金剛幢主海神,得巧方便守護一切眾生善根解脫門;不雜塵垢主海神,得能竭一切眾生煩惱海解脫門;恒住波浪主海神,得令一切眾生離惡道解脫門;吉祥寶月主海神,得普滅大癡暗解脫門;妙華龍髻主海神,得滅一切諸趣苦與安樂解脫門;普持光味主海神,得淨治一切眾生諸見愚癡性解脫門;寶焰華光主海神,得出生一切寶種性菩提心解脫門;金剛妙髻主海神,得不動心功德海解脫門;海潮雷音主海神,得普入法界三昧門解脫門。

Ru-Yi Translation

Furthermore, the Sea-Lord Manifesting Jeweled Light attained the liberation gateway of the body adorned with every jewel, an ocean of merit given with an equal mind to every living being. The Sea-Lord of the Indestructible Vajra Banner attained the liberation gateway of skillfully guarding the wholesome roots of every living being through skillful means. The Sea-Lord Unmixed with Dust and Defilement attained the liberation gateway of being able to exhaust the ocean of every living being's affliction. The Sea-Lord Forever Abiding in the Waves attained the liberation gateway of causing every living being to depart from every evil destiny. The Sea-Lord of the Auspicious, Jeweled Moon attained the liberation gateway of universally extinguishing the great darkness of ignorance. The Sea-Lord of the Wondrous Flower's Nāga Topknot attained the liberation gateway of extinguishing the suffering of every realm of rebirth and bestowing peace and joy. The Sea-Lord Universally Upholding Light and Flavor attained the liberation gateway of purifying the nature of every view and ignorance in living beings. The Sea-Lord of the Jeweled Flame's Flower-Light attained the liberation gateway of bringing forth the bodhi-mind of every precious lineage. The Sea-Lord of the Vajra's Wondrous Topknot attained the liberation gateway of the ocean of merit of the unmoving mind. And the Sea-Lord of the Ocean-Tide's Thunder-Voice attained the liberation gateway of universally entering the samādhi-gate of the Dharma-realm.

Chinese Source

爾時,出現寶光主海神,承佛威力,普觀一切主海神眾而說頌言:

「不可思議大劫海,供養一切諸如來,
普以功德施群生,是故端嚴最無比。
一切世間皆出現,眾生根欲靡不知,
普為弘宣大法海,此是堅幢所欣悟。一切世間眾導師,法雲大雨不可測,消竭無窮諸苦海,此離垢塵入法門。

一切眾生煩惱覆,流轉諸趣受眾苦,
為其開示如來境,普水宮神入此門。
佛於難思劫海中,修行諸行無有盡,
永截眾生癡惑網,寶月於此能明入。

佛見眾生常恐怖,流轉生死大海中,
示彼如來無上道,龍髻悟解生欣悅。
諸佛境界不思議,法界虛空平等相,
能淨眾生癡惑網,如是持味能宣說。

佛眼清淨不思議,一切境界悉該覽,
普示眾生諸妙道,此是華光心所悟。
魔軍廣大無央數,一剎那中悉摧滅,
心無傾動難測量,金剛妙髻之方便。

普於十方演妙音,其音法界靡不周,
此是如來三昧境,海潮音神所行處。」

Ru-Yi Translation

At that time, the Sea-Lord Manifesting Jeweled Light, sustained by the Buddha's majestic power, universally beheld the whole assembly of Sea-Lords, and spoke a verse, saying:

"Inconceivable, a great ocean of kalpas, making offerings to every Tathāgata, universally bestowing the fruits of merit upon the multitude —
and so his adornment is the most peerless of all. He appears throughout every world, and there is no living being's capacity or desire that he fails to know,
universally proclaiming the great ocean of the Dharma — this the Sea-Lord of the Firm Banner has awakened to with delight. The guide of every world, his cloud of the Dharma raining down immeasurably,
exhausting the boundless ocean of every suffering — this is the Dharma-gateway the Sea-Lord Free of Dust and Defilement has entered.

Every living being, covered by affliction, turns and flows amid every realm of rebirth, suffering every torment;
for their sake he reveals the Tathāgata's domain — the Sea-Lord of the Universal-Water Palace enters this gateway.
The Buddha, within an ocean of inconceivable kalpas, practices every practice without end,
forever severing the net of confusion in living beings — the Sea-Lord of the Jeweled Moon is able to clearly enter this.

The Buddha beholds living beings forever fearful, turning and flowing in the great ocean of birth-and-death,
and reveals to them the Tathāgata's unsurpassed path — the Sea-Lord of the Nāga Topknot awakens to this with delight.
The domain of every buddha is inconceivable, the mark of the Dharma-realm and the realm of space equal alike,
able to purify the net of confusion in living beings — thus the Sea-Lord Universally Upholding Light and Flavor is able to proclaim this.

The Buddha's eye is pure and inconceivable, surveying every domain entirely,
universally showing living beings every wondrous path — this the Sea-Lord of the Jeweled Flame's Flower-Light has awakened to in his heart.
Māra's army, vast beyond number, is entirely crushed within a single instant,
his mind unwavering, beyond measure — this is the skillful means of the Sea-Lord of the Vajra's Wondrous Topknot.

Universally, throughout the ten directions, he proclaims a wondrous voice, and that voice pervades the Dharma-realm entirely —
this is the very samādhi-domain of the Tathāgata, the very ground the Sea-Lord of the Ocean-Tide's Voice walks."

Reading note — Ru-Yi Meditation Center

The Chinese source's own line-grouping runs unevenly through the Sea-Lords' hymn — three couplets appear joined in what would otherwise be a single four-line stanza — most likely reflecting how the underlying manuscript tradition itself divided the verse rather than any irregularity introduced in translation. This translation follows the source's own grouping exactly rather than smoothing it into a uniform stanza pattern.

The Lords of Rivers

Chinese Source

復次,普發迅流主河神,得普雨無邊法雨解脫門;普潔泉澗主河神,得普現一切眾生前令永離煩惱解脫門;離塵淨眼主河神,得以大悲方便普滌一切眾生諸惑塵垢解脫門;十方遍吼主河神,得恒出饒益眾生音解脫門;普救護眾生主河神,得於一切含識中恒起無惱害慈解脫門;無熱淨光主河神,得普示一切清涼善根解脫門;普生歡喜主河神,得修行具足施令一切眾生永離慳著解脫門;廣德勝幢主河神,得作一切歡喜福田解脫門;光照普世主河神,得能令一切眾生雜染者清淨瞋毒者歡喜解脫門;海德光明主河神,得能令一切眾生入解脫海恒受具足樂解脫門。

Ru-Yi Translation

Furthermore, the River-Lord Universally Sending Forth a Swift Current attained the liberation gateway of universally raining the boundless rain of the Dharma. The River-Lord Universally Purifying Every Spring and Stream attained the liberation gateway of universally manifesting before every living being, causing them to forever depart from affliction. The River-Lord Free of Dust with a Pure Eye attained the liberation gateway of universally washing away every confusion and defilement in living beings through the skillful means of great compassion. The River-Lord Roaring Throughout the Ten Directions attained the liberation gateway of forever uttering a voice that enriches living beings. The River-Lord Universally Rescuing and Protecting Living Beings attained the liberation gateway of forever rousing loving-kindness free of vexation and harm toward every sentient being. The River-Lord Free of Heat with Pure Light attained the liberation gateway of universally revealing the cool, wholesome root of all. The River-Lord Universally Bringing Forth Joy attained the liberation gateway of cultivating complete generosity, causing every living being to depart forever from stinginess and attachment. The River-Lord of Vast Virtue's Supreme Banner attained the liberation gateway of becoming the field of blessing for every joy. The River-Lord Whose Light Illumines Every World attained the liberation gateway of causing those defiled among living beings to become pure, and those poisoned by anger to rejoice. And the River-Lord of the Ocean-Virtue's Light attained the liberation gateway of causing every living being to enter the ocean of liberation and forever receive complete joy.

Chinese Source

爾時,普發迅流主河神,承佛威力,遍觀一切主河神眾而說頌言:

「如來往昔為眾生,修治法海無邊行,
譬如霈澤清炎暑,普滅眾生煩惱熱。
佛昔難宣無量劫,以願光明淨世間,
諸根熟者令悟道,此普潔神心所悟。

大悲方便等眾生,悉現其前常化誘,
普使淨治煩惱垢,淨眼見此深歡悅。
佛演妙音普使聞,眾生愛樂心歡喜,
悉使滌除無量苦,此遍吼神之解脫。

佛昔修習菩提行,為利眾生無量劫,
是故光明遍世間,護神憶念生歡喜。
佛昔修行為眾生,種種方便令成熟,
普淨福海除眾苦,無熱見此心欣慶。

施門廣大無窮盡,一切眾生咸利益,
能令見者無慳著,此普喜神之所悟。
佛昔修行實方便,成就無邊功德海,
能令見者靡不欣,此勝幢神心悟悅。

眾生有垢咸淨治,一切怨害等生慈,
故得光照滿虛空,普世河神見歡喜。
佛是福田功德海,能令一切離諸惡,
乃至成就大菩提,此海光神之解脫。」

Ru-Yi Translation

At that time, the River-Lord Universally Sending Forth a Swift Current, sustained by the Buddha's majestic power, beheld the whole assembly of River-Lords everywhere, and spoke a verse, saying:

"The Tathāgata, in ages past, for the sake of living beings, cultivated the boundless conduct of the ocean of the Dharma,
just as a heavy rain cools the burning heat of summer, universally extinguishing the heat of affliction in living beings.
The Buddha, in ages past, through immeasurable kalpas hard to describe, purified the world with the light of his vow,
causing those whose faculties had ripened to awaken to the path — the River-Lord of Universal Purity has awakened to this in his heart.

His great compassion's skillful means treats every living being equally, manifesting before them all, constantly guiding and transforming them,
universally purifying the defilement of affliction — the River-Lord of the Pure Eye beholds this with deep delight.
The Buddha proclaims a wondrous voice, causing all universally to hear it, and living beings, delighted, rejoice in their hearts,
causing every immeasurable suffering to be washed away — this is the liberation of the River-Lord Roaring Everywhere.

The Buddha, in ages past, cultivated the practice of bodhi, for the benefit of living beings across immeasurable kalpas,
and so his light pervades the world — the River-Lord of Protection recollects this and rejoices.
The Buddha, in ages past, practiced for the sake of living beings, ripening them through every kind of skillful means,
universally purifying the ocean of blessing and removing every suffering — the River-Lord Free of Heat beholds this, his heart delighted.

The gateway of giving is vast and inexhaustible, benefiting every living being entirely,
causing those who behold it to be free of stinginess and attachment — this the River-Lord Universally Bringing Forth Joy has awakened to.
The Buddha, in ages past, practiced true skillful means, accomplishing the boundless ocean of merit,
causing those who behold it to be delighted without exception — this the River-Lord of the Supreme Banner has awakened to with joy.

Living beings, defiled, are all purified entirely, and every enmity and harm is met equally with loving-kindness;
and so he attains a light that fills the whole of space — the River-Lord Illumining Every World beholds this with joy.
The Buddha is the field of blessing, the ocean of merit, able to cause all to depart from every evil,
even to the accomplishment of great bodhi — this is the liberation of the River-Lord of the Ocean-Virtue's Light."

The Lords of the Harvest

Chinese Source

復次,柔軟勝味主稼神,得與一切眾生法滋味令成就佛身解脫門;時華淨光主稼神,得能令一切眾生受廣大喜樂解脫門;色力勇健主稼神,得以一切圓滿法門淨諸境界解脫門;增益精氣主稼神,得見佛大悲無量神通變化力解脫門;普生根果主稼神,得普現佛福田令下種無失壞解脫門;妙嚴環髻主稼神,得普發眾生淨信華解脫門;潤澤淨華主稼神,得大慈愍濟諸眾生令增長福德海解脫門;成就妙香主稼神,得廣開示一切行法解脫門;見者愛樂主稼神,得能令法界一切眾生捨離懈怠憂惱等諸惡普清淨解脫門;離垢光明主稼神,得觀察一切眾生善根隨應說法令眾會歡喜滿足解脫門。

Ru-Yi Translation

Furthermore, the Harvest-Lord of Tender, Supreme Flavor attained the liberation gateway of giving the flavor of the Dharma to every living being, causing them to accomplish the Buddha's own body. The Harvest-Lord of the Seasonal Flower's Pure Light attained the liberation gateway of causing every living being to receive vast joy and happiness. The Harvest-Lord of Form and Strength, Vigorous and Sound, attained the liberation gateway of purifying every domain through every perfect and complete Dharma-gateway. The Harvest-Lord Increasing the Vital Essence attained the liberation gateway of beholding the immeasurable power of spiritual transformation of the Buddha's great compassion. The Harvest-Lord Universally Bringing Forth Root and Fruit attained the liberation gateway of universally manifesting the Buddha's field of blessing, causing every seed sown in it never to be lost. The Harvest-Lord of the Wondrously Adorned, Ringed Topknot attained the liberation gateway of universally causing the flower of pure faith to bloom in living beings. The Harvest-Lord Moistening the Pure Flower attained the liberation gateway of great loving-kindness and compassion that aids every living being, causing the ocean of their merit to increase. The Harvest-Lord Accomplishing Wondrous Fragrance attained the liberation gateway of broadly revealing every dharma of conduct. The Harvest-Lord Beloved by All Who See attained the liberation gateway of causing every living being in the Dharma-realm to abandon idleness, care, and every evil, becoming universally pure. And the Harvest-Lord of Light Free of Defilement attained the liberation gateway of observing the wholesome roots of every living being, teaching the Dharma accordingly, and causing the assembly's joy to be fulfilled.

Chinese Source

爾時,柔軟勝味主稼神,承佛威力,遍觀一切主稼神眾而說頌言:

「如來無上功德海,普現明燈照世間,
一切眾生咸救護,悉與安樂無遺者。
世尊功德無有邊,眾生聞者不唐捐,
悉使離苦常歡喜,此是時華之所入。

善逝諸力皆圓滿,功德莊嚴現世間,
一切眾生悉調伏,此法勇力能明證。
佛昔修治大悲海,其心念念等世間,
是故神通無有邊,增益精氣能觀見。

佛遍世間常現前,一切方便無空過,
悉淨眾生諸惑惱,此普生神之解脫。
佛是世間大智海,放淨光明無不遍,
廣大信解悉從生,如是嚴髻能明入。

如來觀世起慈心,為利眾生而出現,
示彼恬怡最勝道,此淨華神之解脫。
善逝所修清淨行,菩提樹下具宣說,
如是教化滿十方,此妙香神能聽受。

佛於一切諸世間,悉使離憂生大喜,
所有根欲皆治淨,可愛樂神斯悟入。
如來出現於世間,普觀眾生心所樂,
種種方便而成熟,此淨光神解脫門。」

Ru-Yi Translation

At that time, the Harvest-Lord of Tender, Supreme Flavor, sustained by the Buddha's majestic power, beheld the whole assembly of Harvest-Lords everywhere, and spoke a verse, saying:

"The Tathāgata's unsurpassed ocean of merit universally manifests as a bright lamp illumining the world,
rescuing and protecting every living being, bestowing peace and joy upon all without exception.
The World-Honored One's merit is without any bound, and living beings who hear of it never do so in vain,
all caused to depart from suffering and forever rejoice — this the Harvest-Lord of the Seasonal Flower has entered.

The Well-Gone One's every power is entirely perfected, his merit's adornment manifest in the world,
taming every living being entirely — this the Harvest-Lord of Valiant Dharma is able to clearly attest.
The Buddha, in ages past, cultivated the ocean of great compassion, his mind, in every thought, equal to the world;
and so his spiritual transmutation is without any bound — the Harvest-Lord Increasing the Vital Essence is able to behold this.

The Buddha, pervading the world, is forever manifest before it, and every skillful means he employs is never wasted,
purifying every confusion and affliction of living beings entirely — this is the liberation of the Harvest-Lord Universally Bringing Forth.
The Buddha is the great ocean of wisdom in the world, emitting pure light that reaches everywhere without exception,
vast faith and understanding arising from it entirely — thus the Harvest-Lord of the Adorned, Ringed Topknot is able to clearly enter this.

The Tathāgata beholds the world and gives rise to a mind of loving-kindness, appearing for the benefit of living beings,
showing them the most excellent, tranquil path — this is the liberation of the Harvest-Lord of the Pure Flower.
The Well-Gone One's cultivated, pure conduct he fully proclaims beneath the bodhi tree,
teaching and transforming thus throughout the ten directions — this the Harvest-Lord of Wondrous Fragrance is able to listen to and receive.

The Buddha, throughout every world, causes all to depart from care and give rise to great joy,
every faculty and desire entirely purified — the Harvest-Lord Beloved by All Who See enters this.
The Tathāgata appears in the world, universally beholding what the minds of living beings delight in,
ripening them through every kind of skillful means — this is the liberation gateway of the Harvest-Lord of Light Free of Defilement."

The Lords of Medicinal Herbs

Chinese Source

復次,吉祥主藥神,得普觀一切眾生心而勤攝取解脫門;栴檀林主藥神,得以光明攝眾生俾見者無空過解脫門;離塵光明主藥神,得能以淨方便滅一切眾生煩惱解脫門;名稱普聞主藥神,得能以大名稱增長無邊善根海解脫門;毛孔現光主藥神,得大悲幢速赴一切病境界解脫門;破暗清淨主藥神,得療治一切盲冥眾生令智眼清淨解脫門;普發吼聲主藥神,得能演佛音說諸法差別義解脫門;蔽日光幢主藥神,得能作一切眾生善知識令見者咸生善根解脫門;明見十方主藥神,得清淨大悲藏能以方便令生信解解脫門;普發威光主藥神,得方便令念佛滅一切眾生病解脫門。

Ru-Yi Translation

Furthermore, the Herb-Lord Auspicious attained the liberation gateway of universally observing the minds of every living being and diligently gathering them in. The Herb-Lord of the Sandalwood Grove attained the liberation gateway of gathering in living beings through light, so that none who behold it do so in vain. The Herb-Lord Free of Dust, of Light, attained the liberation gateway of being able to extinguish the affliction of every living being through pure, skillful means. The Herb-Lord of Renown Universally Heard attained the liberation gateway of increasing the boundless ocean of wholesome roots through great renown. The Herb-Lord of Light Manifest from Every Pore attained the liberation gateway of the banner of great compassion swiftly hastening to every domain of sickness. The Herb-Lord Breaking Darkness, Pure, attained the liberation gateway of healing every blind and benighted living being, causing the eye of wisdom to become pure. The Herb-Lord Universally Sending Forth a Roar attained the liberation gateway of being able to proclaim the Buddha's voice, teaching the distinct meaning of every dharma. The Herb-Lord of the Banner of Light that Eclipses the Sun attained the liberation gateway of becoming a wholesome guide to every living being, causing all who see it to give rise to wholesome roots. The Herb-Lord Clearly Seeing the Ten Directions attained the liberation gateway of the pure treasury of great compassion, able through skillful means to give rise to faith and understanding. And the Herb-Lord Universally Emitting Majestic Light attained the liberation gateway of skillful means causing the recollection of the Buddha to extinguish the sickness of every living being.

Chinese Source

爾時,吉祥主藥神,承佛威力,遍觀一切主藥神眾而說頌言:

「如來智慧不思議,悉知一切眾生心,
能以種種方便力,滅彼群迷無量苦。
大雄善巧難測量,凡有所作無空過,
必使眾生諸苦滅,栴檀林神能悟此。

汝觀諸佛法如是,往悉勤修無量劫,
而於諸有無所著,此離塵光所入門。
佛百千劫難可遇,若有得見及聞名,
必令獲益無空過,此普稱神之所了。

如來一一毛孔中,悉放光明滅眾患,
世間煩惱皆令盡,此現光神所入門。
一切眾生癡所盲,惑業眾苦無量別,
佛悉蠲除開智照,如是破暗能觀見。

如來一音無限量,能開一切法門海,
眾生聽者悉了知,此是大音之解脫。
汝觀佛智難思議,普現諸趣救群生,
能令見者皆從化,此蔽日幢深悟了。

如來大悲方便海,為利世間而出現,
廣開正道示眾生,此見方神能了達。
如來普放大光明,一切十方無不照,
令隨念佛生功德,此發威光解脫門。」

Ru-Yi Translation

At that time, the Herb-Lord Auspicious, sustained by the Buddha's majestic power, beheld the whole assembly of Herb-Lords everywhere, and spoke a verse, saying:

"The Tathāgata's wisdom is inconceivable, knowing the mind of every living being entirely,
able through every kind of skillful means to extinguish the immeasurable suffering of the deluded multitude.
The Great Hero's skillfulness cannot be measured, and whatever he undertakes is never done in vain,
surely causing every suffering of living beings to be extinguished — the Herb-Lord of the Sandalwood Grove is able to awaken to this.

Behold how the Dharma of every buddha is just so, forever diligently cultivated across immeasurable kalpas,
and yet attached to nothing amid every state of existence — this is the gateway the Herb-Lord Free of Dust and Light has entered.
The Buddha is difficult to encounter even once in a hundred thousand kalpas, and if there is one who is able to see him or hear his name,
that one surely gains benefit, never in vain — this the Herb-Lord of Universal Renown has fully understood.

Within each and every pore of the Tathāgata, he emits light entirely, extinguishing every affliction,
causing the affliction of the world to be entirely exhausted — this is the gateway the Herb-Lord of Light Manifest from Every Pore has entered.
Every living being, blinded by ignorance, suffers immeasurably distinct confusion, karma, and torment;
the Buddha entirely removes it, opening the illumination of wisdom — thus the Herb-Lord Breaking Darkness is able to behold this.

The Tathāgata's single voice is without any limit, able to open the whole ocean of every Dharma-gateway,
and living beings who hear it understand it entirely — this is the liberation of the Herb-Lord of the Great Voice.
Behold how the Buddha's wisdom is inconceivable, appearing universally in every realm of rebirth to rescue the multitude,
causing those who behold it all to be transformed — this the Herb-Lord of the Banner Eclipsing the Sun has deeply awakened to and understood.

The Tathāgata's ocean of great compassion's skillful means appears for the benefit of the world,
opening wide the true path to reveal it to living beings — this the Herb-Lord Clearly Seeing Every Direction is able to thoroughly understand.
The Tathāgata universally emits great light, and there is nowhere in the ten directions it fails to illumine,
causing merit to arise through recollecting the Buddha — this is the liberation gateway of the Herb-Lord Universally Emitting Majestic Light."

The Lords of Forests

Chinese Source

復次,布華如雲主林神,得廣大無邊智海藏解脫門;擢幹舒光主林神,得廣大修治普清淨解脫門;生芽發耀主林神,得增長種種淨信芽解脫門;吉祥淨葉主林神,得一切清淨功德莊嚴聚解脫門;垂布焰藏主林神,得普門清淨慧恒周覽法界解脫門;妙莊嚴光主林神,得普知一切眾生行海而興布法雲解脫門;可意雷聲主林神,得忍受一切不可意聲演清淨音解脫門;香光普遍主林神,得十方普現昔所修治廣大行境界解脫門;妙光迴耀主林神,得以一切功德法饒益世間解脫門;華果光味主林神,得能令一切見佛出興常敬念不忘莊嚴功德藏解脫門。

Ru-Yi Translation

Furthermore, the Forest-Lord Spreading Flowers Like Clouds attained the liberation gateway of the treasury of the vast, boundless ocean of wisdom. The Forest-Lord of the Rising Trunk Unfurling Light attained the liberation gateway of vast cultivation and universal purification. The Forest-Lord of Sprouting Shoots Sending Forth Radiance attained the liberation gateway of increasing every kind of sprout of pure faith. The Forest-Lord of the Auspicious, Pure Leaf attained the liberation gateway of the mass of pure merit's adornment. The Forest-Lord Hanging Down a Treasury of Flame attained the liberation gateway of the pure wisdom of the universal gate, forever surveying the Dharma-realm. The Forest-Lord of Wondrously Adorned Light attained the liberation gateway of universally knowing the ocean of every living being's conduct and raising the cloud of the Dharma. The Forest-Lord of the Pleasing Thunder-Sound attained the liberation gateway of enduring every unpleasant sound and proclaiming a pure voice. The Forest-Lord Whose Fragrance and Light Pervade All attained the liberation gateway of universally manifesting throughout the ten directions the vast domain of conduct cultivated in ages past. The Forest-Lord of Wondrous Light's Whirling Radiance attained the liberation gateway of enriching the world through the Dharma of every merit. And the Forest-Lord of Flower, Fruit, Light, and Flavor attained the liberation gateway of causing all who see a buddha appear to reverently recollect it forever, never forgetting the treasury of adorned merit.

Chinese Source

爾時,布華如雲主林神,承佛威力,普觀一切主林神眾而說頌言:

「佛昔修習菩提行,福德智慧悉成滿,
一切諸力皆具足,放大光明出世間。
悲門無量等眾生,如來往昔普淨治,
是故於世能為益,此擢幹神之所了。

若有眾生一見佛,必使入於深信海,
普示一切如來道,此妙芽神之解脫。
一毛所集諸功德,劫海宣揚不可盡,
諸佛方便難思議,淨葉能明此深義。

我念如來於往昔,供養剎塵無量佛,
一一佛所智漸明,此焰藏神之所了。
一切眾生諸行海,世尊一念悉了知,
如是廣大無礙智,妙莊嚴神能悟入。

恒演如來寂妙音,普生無等大歡喜,
隨其解欲皆令悟,此是雷音所行法。
如來示現大神通,十方國土皆周遍,
佛昔修行悉令見,此普香光所入門。

眾生譣詖不修德,迷惑沈流生死中,
為彼闡明眾智道,此妙光神之所見。
佛為業障諸眾生,經於億劫時乃現,
其餘念念常令見,此味光神所觀察。」

Ru-Yi Translation

At that time, the Forest-Lord Spreading Flowers Like Clouds, sustained by the Buddha's majestic power, universally beheld the whole assembly of Forest-Lords, and spoke a verse, saying:

"The Buddha, in ages past, cultivated the practice of bodhi, his merit and wisdom entirely brought to fulfillment,
every power fully endowed, emitting great light as he appeared in the world.
The gateway of compassion, immeasurable, equal to living beings, the Tathāgata in ages past universally purified;
and so he is able to benefit the world — this the Forest-Lord of the Rising Trunk has fully understood.

If there is any living being who beholds the Buddha even once, this surely causes them to enter the ocean of profound faith,
universally showing them every path of the Tathāgata — this is the liberation of the Forest-Lord of Sprouting Shoots.
Every merit gathered within a single hair, proclaimed across an ocean of kalpas, is never exhausted;
every buddha's skillful means is hard to conceive — the Forest-Lord of the Pure Leaf is able to make clear this profound meaning.

I recall the Tathāgata, in ages past, making offerings to buddhas as numerous as the fine motes of dust in every land,
his wisdom growing gradually brighter at the place of each and every one — this the Forest-Lord of the Treasury of Flame has fully understood.
Every living being's ocean of conduct, the World-Honored One understands entirely within a single thought;
such vast, unobstructed wisdom the Forest-Lord of Wondrous Adornment is able to awaken to and enter.

Forever proclaiming the Tathāgata's tranquil, wondrous voice, universally giving rise to unequaled, great joy,
causing all, according to their own understanding and desire, to awaken — this is the Dharma the Forest-Lord of the Thunder-Sound practices.
The Tathāgata manifests great spiritual transmutation, pervading every land of the ten directions entirely,
causing his practice in ages past to be seen by all — this is the gateway the Forest-Lord of Universal Fragrance and Light has entered.

Living beings, deceitful and cultivating no virtue, are confused and sunk, flowing amid birth-and-death;
for their sake he reveals the path of every wisdom — this the Forest-Lord of Wondrous Light beholds.
The Buddha, for the sake of living beings bound by karmic obstruction, appears only once in a hundred million kalpas,
and yet in every other thought he is forever made visible — this the Forest-Lord of Light and Flavor contemplates."

Reading note — Ru-Yi Meditation Center

Fire, water, sea, river, harvest, herb, and forest close out seven of the fifteen terrestrial classes fascicle one first named. Their liberation gateways trend consistently practical compared to the heavens above them: extinguishing sickness, exhausting affliction "like a heavy rain cools the burning heat of summer," causing seeds "sown in it never to be lost" — nature-spirits whose own domains are the world's actual means of survival are given gateways that mirror that domain's own function, medicine healing and rivers cooling exactly as they would in the world these spirits are said to govern. Part 9 completes fascicle four's roster with mountain, earth, city, the awakening-site spirits, foot-walking spirits, body-attending spirits, and the vajra-wielding spirits — the very last class remaining, and the first one fascicle one ever named.

Part 8 Complete

This closes Part 8: the lords of fire, water, the sea, rivers, the harvest, medicinal herbs, and forests, each restating a class first named in fascicle one, each now paired with a liberation gateway unique to every lord, each class closing in a hymn of praise. Part 9 completes fascicle four and, with it, the entire thirty-nine-class roster begun in fascicle one — mountain, earth, city, the awakening-site spirits, foot-walking spirits, body-attending spirits, and finally the vajra-wielding spirits themselves.