Two More Surrounding World-Seeds
Samantabhadra continues turning clockwise around the central world-seed, describing the third and fourth of the ten that surround it. Each again has its own name, its own lotus, its own essence, and its own twenty tiers of worlds and buddhas, following the same terser pattern established in the previous world-seed to the south — full detail at the lowest and highest tiers, name and buddha alone for those between.
The Third World-Seed
「諸佛子!此無盡光明輪香水海右旋,次有香水海,名:金剛寶焰光;世界種,名:佛光莊嚴藏,以稱說一切如來名音聲為體。此中最下方,有世界,名:寶焰蓮華;其狀猶如摩尼色眉間毫相,依一切寶色水漩海住,一切莊嚴樓閣雲彌覆其上,佛剎微塵數世界圍遶,純一清淨,佛號:無垢寶光明。此上過佛剎微塵數世界,有世界,名:光焰藏;佛號:無礙自在智慧光。此上過佛剎微塵數世界,有世界,名:寶輪妙莊嚴;佛號:一切寶光明。此上過佛剎微塵數世界,有世界,名:栴檀樹華幢;佛號:清淨智光明。此上過佛剎微塵數世界,有世界,名:佛剎妙莊嚴;佛號:廣大歡喜音。此上過佛剎微塵數世界,有世界,名:妙光莊嚴;佛號:法界自在智。此上過佛剎微塵數世界,有世界,名:無邊相;佛號:無礙智。此上過佛剎微塵數世界,有世界,名:焰雲幢;佛號:演說不退輪。此上過佛剎微塵數世界,有世界,名:眾寶莊嚴清淨輪;佛號:離垢華光明。此上過佛剎微塵數世界,有世界,名:廣大出離;佛號:無礙智日眼。此上過佛剎微塵數世界,有世界,名:妙莊嚴金剛座;佛號:法界智大光明。此上過佛剎微塵數世界,有世界,名:智慧普莊嚴;佛號:智炬光明王。此上過佛剎微塵數世界,有世界,名:蓮華池深妙音;佛號:一切智普照。此上過佛剎微塵數世界,有世界,名:種種色光明;佛號:普光華王雲。此上過佛剎微塵數世界,有世界,名:妙寶幢;佛號:功德光。此上過佛剎微塵數世界,有世界,名:摩尼華毫相光;佛號:普音雲。此上過佛剎微塵數世界,有世界,名:甚深海;佛號:十方眾生主。此上過佛剎微塵數世界,有世界,名:須彌光;佛號:法界普智音。此上過佛剎微塵數世界,有世界,名:金蓮華;佛號:福德藏普光明。此上過佛剎微塵數世界,有世界,名:寶莊嚴藏;形如卐字,依一切香摩尼莊嚴樹海住,清淨光明雲彌覆其上,二十佛剎微塵數世界圍遶,純一清淨,佛號:大變化光明網。」
"Buddha's children! Continuing clockwise from this Wheel of Inexhaustible Light fragrant water ocean, there is next a fragrant water ocean named the Vajra's Jeweled Flame-Light; its world-seed is named the Treasury of the Buddha's Light Adornment, taking the voice that proclaims the name of every Tathāgata as its essence. At its very lowest is a world named Jeweled Flame's Lotus Flower; its shape is just like the maṇi-colored mark, the curl of hair between the brows, abiding resting upon an ocean whirling with water of every jeweled color, and a cloud of pavilions adorned in every kind covers over it entirely. Worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land encircle it all around, purely one and entirely pure. Its buddha is named the Jeweled Light Free of Defilement. Above this, past worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land, there is a world named the Treasury of Light and Flame. Its buddha is named the Unobstructed, Sovereign Light of Wisdom. Above this, past worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land, there is a world named the Wondrous Adornment of a Jeweled Wheel. Its buddha is named the Light of Every Jewel. Above this, past worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land, there is a world named the Banner of Sandalwood Tree's Flower. Its buddha is named the Light of Pure Wisdom. Above this, past worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land, there is a world named the Wondrous Adornment of a Buddha-Land. Its buddha is named the Vast Voice of Joy. Above this, past worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land, there is a world named the Adornment of Wondrous Light. Its buddha is named the Sovereign Wisdom of the Dharma-Realm. Above this, past worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land, there is a world named Boundless Marks. Its buddha is named Unobstructed Wisdom. Above this, past worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land, there is a world named the Banner of the Cloud of Flame. Its buddha is named Proclaiming the Non-Regressing Wheel. Above this, past worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land, there is a world named the Pure Wheel Adorned by Every Jewel. Its buddha is named the Light of a Flower Free of Defilement. Above this, past worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land, there is a world named Vast Going-Forth. Its buddha is named the Sun's Eye of Unobstructed Wisdom. Above this, past worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land, there is a world named the Wondrous Adornment of a Vajra Throne. Its buddha is named the Great Light of the Dharma-Realm's Wisdom. Above this, past worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land, there is a world named the Universal Adornment of Wisdom. Its buddha is named the King of the Torch of Wisdom's Light. Above this, past worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land, there is a world named the Profound, Wondrous Voice of a Lotus Pond. Its buddha is named the Universal Illumination of Omniscience. Above this, past worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land, there is a world named Light of Every Kind of Color. Its buddha is named the Cloud of the King of Flowers' Universal Light. Above this, past worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land, there is a world named the Wondrous Jeweled Banner. Its buddha is named the Light of Merit. Above this, past worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land, there is a world named the Light of Maṇi Flower's Curling Mark. Its buddha is named the Cloud of Universal Voice. Above this, past worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land, there is a world named the Profound Ocean. Its buddha is named the Lord of Living Beings of the Ten Directions. Above this, past worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land, there is a world named Sumeru's Light. Its buddha is named the Universal Wisdom-Voice of the Dharma-Realm. Above this, past worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land, there is a world named the Golden Lotus Flower. Its buddha is named the Universal Light of the Treasury of Blessing and Virtue. Above this, past worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land, there is a world named the Treasury of Jeweled Adornment; its shape is like the svastika mark, abiding resting upon an ocean of trees adorned by every fragrant maṇi, and a cloud of pure light covers over it entirely. Worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in twenty buddha-lands encircle it all around, purely one and entirely pure. Its buddha is named the Great Net of Light of Spiritual Transformation."
The Fourth World-Seed
「諸佛子!此金剛寶焰香水海右旋,次有香水海,名:帝青寶莊嚴;世界種,名:光照十方,依一切妙莊嚴蓮華香雲住,無邊佛音聲為體。於此最下方,有世界,名:十方無盡色藏輪;其狀周迴,有無量角,依無邊色一切寶藏海住,因陀羅網而覆其上,佛剎微塵數世界圍遶,純一清淨,佛號:蓮華眼光明遍照。此上過佛剎微塵數世界,有世界,名:淨妙莊嚴藏;佛號:無上慧大師子。此上過佛剎微塵數世界,有世界,名:出現蓮華座;佛號:遍照法界光明王。此上過佛剎微塵數世界,有世界,名:寶幢音;佛號:大功德普名稱。此上過佛剎微塵數世界,有世界,名:金剛寶莊嚴藏;佛號:蓮華日光明。此上過佛剎微塵數世界,有世界,名:因陀羅華月;佛號:法自在智慧幢。此上過佛剎微塵數世界,有世界,名:妙輪藏;佛號:大喜清淨音。此上過佛剎微塵數世界,有世界,名:妙音藏;佛號:大力善商主。此上過佛剎微塵數世界,有世界,名:清淨月;佛號:須彌光智慧力。此上過佛剎微塵數世界,有世界,名:無邊莊嚴相;佛號:方便願淨月光。此上過佛剎微塵數世界,有世界,名:妙華音;佛號:法海大願音。此上過佛剎微塵數世界,有世界,名:一切寶莊嚴;佛號:功德寶光明相。此上過佛剎微塵數世界,有世界,名:堅固地;佛號:美音最勝天。此上過佛剎微塵數世界,有世界,名:普光善化;佛號:大精進寂靜慧。此上過佛剎微塵數世界,有世界,名:善守護莊嚴行;佛號:見者生歡喜。此上過佛剎微塵數世界,有世界,名:栴檀寶華藏;佛號:甚深不可動智慧光遍照。此上過佛剎微塵數世界,有世界,名:現種種色相海;佛號:普放不思議勝義王光明。此上過佛剎微塵數世界,有世界,名:化現十方大光明;佛號:勝功德威光無與等。此上過佛剎微塵數世界,有世界,名:須彌雲幢;佛號:極淨光明眼。此上過佛剎微塵數世界,有世界,名:蓮華遍照;其狀周圓,依無邊色眾妙香摩尼海住,一切乘莊嚴雲彌覆其上,二十佛剎微塵數世界圍遶,純一清淨,佛號:解脫精進日。」
"Buddha's children! Continuing clockwise from this Vajra's Jeweled Flame-Light fragrant water ocean, there is next a fragrant water ocean named the Adornment of Indranīla Jewel; its world-seed is named Light Illumining the Ten Directions, abiding resting upon a cloud of fragrance from every kind of wondrously adorned lotus flower, taking the voice of boundless buddhas as its essence. At its very lowest is a world named the Wheel of the Ten Directions' Inexhaustible Treasury of Color; its shape circles around, with immeasurable corners, abiding resting upon an ocean, a treasury of every jewel of boundless color, and Indra's own net covers over it. Worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land encircle it all around, purely one and entirely pure. Its buddha is named the Lotus-Flower Eye's Light, Universally Illumining. Above this, past worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land, there is a world named the Treasury of Pure, Wondrous Adornment. Its buddha is named the Great Lion of Unsurpassed Wisdom. Above this, past worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land, there is a world named the Appearing Lotus Throne. Its buddha is named the King of Light Universally Illumining the Dharma-Realm. Above this, past worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land, there is a world named the Voice of a Jeweled Banner. Its buddha is named the Universal Renown of Great Merit. Above this, past worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land, there is a world named the Treasury of Vajra's Jeweled Adornment. Its buddha is named the Sun's Light of the Lotus Flower. Above this, past worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land, there is a world named Indra's Flower Moon. Its buddha is named the Banner of the Dharma's Sovereign Wisdom. Above this, past worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land, there is a world named the Treasury of the Wondrous Wheel. Its buddha is named the Pure Voice of Great Joy. Above this, past worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land, there is a world named the Treasury of Wondrous Voice. Its buddha is named the Great Caravan-Leader of Great Power. Above this, past worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land, there is a world named the Pure Moon. Its buddha is named Sumeru Light's Power of Wisdom. Above this, past worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land, there is a world named the Mark of Boundless Adornment. Its buddha is named the Pure Moonlight of Skillful Means and Vow. Above this, past worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land, there is a world named the Voice of Wondrous Flowers. Its buddha is named the Great Vow-Voice of the Ocean of Dharma. Above this, past worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land, there is a world named Every Jewel's Adornment. Its buddha is named the Mark of Merit's Jeweled Light. Above this, past worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land, there is a world named Firm Ground. Its buddha is named the Supreme Deva of Beautiful Voice. Above this, past worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land, there is a world named Excellent Transformation of Universal Light. Its buddha is named the Tranquil Wisdom of Great Diligence. Above this, past worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land, there is a world named the Conduct of Excellent Guarding and Adornment. Its buddha is named Giving Rise to Joy in Whoever Beholds It. Above this, past worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land, there is a world named the Treasury of Sandalwood and Jeweled Flowers. Its buddha is named the Profound, Unshakable Light of Wisdom, Universally Illumining. Above this, past worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land, there is a world named the Ocean Manifesting Every Kind of Form and Mark. Its buddha is named the Universally Emitted Light of the Inconceivable King of Supreme Meaning. Above this, past worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land, there is a world named Conjuring the Ten Directions' Great Light. Its buddha is named the Majestic Light of Supreme Merit, Without Equal. Above this, past worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land, there is a world named the Banner of Sumeru's Cloud. Its buddha is named the Eye of Utterly Pure Light. Above this, past worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in a buddha-land, there is a world named the Lotus Universally Illumining; its shape is entirely round, abiding resting upon an ocean of every wondrous fragrant maṇi of boundless color, and a cloud adorned by every vehicle covers over it entirely. Worlds as numerous as the fine motes of dust in twenty buddha-lands encircle it all around, purely one and entirely pure. Its buddha is named the Sun of Liberation's Diligence."
From this point on, the sūtra stops naming the cardinal directions explicitly and instead says only that each next fragrant water ocean is found by "continuing clockwise" (右旋) from the last. Chengguan's commentary reads this shift as significant rather than a mere abbreviation: the first two world-seeds (east, south) fix a frame of reference, and every one that follows is defined relationally, in motion around the center, rather than by an independent compass bearing. The world-seeds themselves keep growing more elaborate as one moves through them — this fourth one already runs through kings, lions, caravan-leaders, and devas among its buddha names, a range that will keep widening as the remaining six world-seeds unfold.
Part 23 Complete
This closes Part 23, continuing fascicle nine and the sūtra's fifth chapter, "The Flower-Treasury World-System" (華藏世界品第五): the third and fourth of ten world-seeds surrounding the central one, each with its own twenty tiers of worlds and buddhas. Part 24 continues clockwise with two more.