Reading Track · R5 · From our own translation

The Ascetic Who Refuses Gifts

Two excerpts from Sīlaniddesa's quietly cynical portrait of a monk whose showy renunciation is, in fact, a fundraising strategy: refuse gifts publicly to build a reputation for contentment, then accept ever-more-lavish ones "purely out of compassion for the giver." Nothing he says is false — which is exactly the text's point.

Reading 5 of the Reading Track Requires: Parts I & II of the Pāli Course Source: Vism I, Sīlaniddesa §42, citing Mahāniddesa 87

Excerpt 1: What the Householders Are Made to Think

The monk calculates that refusing gifts will make donors think exactly this — quoted here as their imagined inner speech, using the same conditional pattern this reading focuses on.

Pali Source

"...aho ayyo appiccho na kiñci paṭiggaṇhituṃ icchati, suladdhaṃ vata no assa sace appamattakampi kiñci paṭiggaṇheyyā"ti.

Ru-Yi Translation

"...oh, our master wants so little that he won't accept anything at all — how fortunate we would truly be if he would accept even some small thing."

paṭiggaṇhituṃ
Another infinitive (Reading 4's -tuṃ pattern), "to accept" — inside icchati, "wants," a common infinitive-plus-main-verb construction ("wants to accept").
sace...paṭiggaṇheyya
The indeclinable sace ("if") paired with an optative (Lesson 13) verb is Pāli's standard hypothetical conditional shape — "if he would accept." Worth naming as a pattern in its own right: whenever you see sace, expect an optative close behind it.

Excerpt 2: The Ideal Ascetic's Own Words

The monk's rhetorical questions about robes, food, and lodging — each one answered with a prescriptive "an ascetic should..." built entirely from optatives, a different sense of the same mood from Excerpt 1's conditional.

Pali Source

"Kiṃ samaṇassa mahagghena cīvarena, etaṃ sāruppaṃ yaṃ samaṇo susānā vā saṅkārakūṭā vā pāpaṇikā vā nantakāni uccinitvā saṅghāṭiṃ katvā dhāreyya."

Ru-Yi Translation

"What use has an ascetic for an expensive robe? This alone is fitting: that an ascetic should gather rags from a charnel ground, a rubbish-heap, or a shop-front, make them into a patched robe, and wear that."

Kiṃ...etaṃ sāruppaṃ yaṃ...
Three pronoun stems from Lesson 9/10 in one sentence: kiṃ (interrogative, "what"), etaṃ (demonstrative, "this"), yaṃ (relative, "which/that") — a correlative frame ("what use...? THIS is fitting, WHICH...") built the same way Lesson 10's yo...so pattern was.
uccinitvā, katvā
Two more absolutives (Lesson 14) chained together — "having gathered... having made..." — before the main optative verb dhāreyya, "should wear."
dhāreyya
Optative (Lesson 13), 3rd singular — but here expressing "should," a recommendation, not Excerpt 1's "would," a hypothetical. The same -eyya ending covers both senses; context tells you which.
Reading note — Ru-Yi

The full canonical citation repeats this exact pattern four times — robe, almsfood, lodging, medicine — each with its own optative (dhāreyya, kappeyya, kareyya) and each abbreviated in the source text with "…pe…," a standard Pāli convention (called peyyāla) marking "and so on, repeat the pattern" rather than an editorial omission on our part. You'll meet "…pe…" constantly in canonical prose; it always means the reader is expected to supply the obvious repetition themselves.

Later in this same passage, the monk's guilt-trip about merit uses the future tense twice in a row — bhavissanti, "[you] will become/be" and, just before it, paṭiggahessāmi, "I will accept," negated and contracted with a preceding word: sace + ahaṃ → sacehaṃ, "if I..." This is the same vowel-elision family as Lesson 15's kāni+assa, just running in the other direction — here it's the second word's short initial vowel (ahaṃ's a-) that drops, not the first word's final vowel. Sandhi always drops a short vowel at the seam; which of the two words loses it depends on the specific pair.

Continuing From Here

Future readings will keep drawing new passages from Sīlaniddesa, and later from Chapter 2 as that translation develops.