Reading guide
The teaching in one sentence
Everyone who has direct experiential confidence in the Buddha has entered the stream, and divides into the same ten types already given in AN 10.63: five who complete the path in this realm, five who complete it only after leaving it.
One classification, two doors in
AN 10.63 and this discourse form this chapter's second matched pair, illustrating that the same ten-fold outcome can be reached by two distinct routes of entry — reasoned conviction (diṭṭhisampanna) or direct experiential confidence (aveccappasanna) — without changing what lies at the far end.
A subtle shift in starting point
AN 10.63 begins with those “accomplished in view,” a more intellectual framing; this discourse begins with those who have entered the stream through avecca, unshakeable, experientially confirmed confidence — a subtly different door into an identical destination.
The ten types, unchanged
Every one of the ten categories — from the least advanced stream-enterer with at most seven rebirths left, through to the most advanced non-returner heading upstream to the Akaniṭṭha realm — is reproduced here exactly as in AN 10.63, without a single word changed.
Key terms
The text
Ten kinds of noble person, entered by confidence
§1“Mendicants, all those who have experiential confidence in me have entered the stream. Of those who have entered the stream, five conclude their path in this realm, and five conclude their path after leaving this realm behind. Which five conclude their path in this realm? The one who has seven rebirths at most, the one who goes from family to family, the one-seeder, the once returner, and the one who is perfected in this very life. These five conclude their path in this realm. Which five conclude their path after leaving this realm behind? The one who is extinguished between one life and the next, the one who is extinguished upon landing, the one who is extinguished without extra effort, the one who is extinguished with extra effort, and the one who heads upstream, going to the Akaniṭṭha realm. These five conclude their path after leaving this realm behind. All those who have experiential confidence in me have entered the stream. Of those who have entered the stream, these five conclude their path in this realm, and these five conclude their path after leaving this realm behind.”
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