Saṃyutta Nikāya · Discourse 45.6

A Mendicant (1st)

Aññatarabhikkhusutta — Avijjāvagga

Setting
Sāvatthī
Speakers
An unnamed mendicant and the Buddha
Form
A two-part question, answered in two sentences
Length
<1 minute to read
Northern parallel
No individual parallel confirmed by this project's own check
Difficulty
★☆☆☆☆ — very short, a direct pair of definitions

Why this discourse

An unnamed mendicant asks the plainest possible question about this book's own governing term — what is the spiritual path, and what is its own culmination — and receives an answer that names the eightfold path for the first question and, for the second, returns to the fixed definition this project has met defining “the unconditioned” throughout SN 43: the ending of greed, hate, and delusion.

Reading guide

Two questions, answered in one breath

“What is the spiritual path? And what is the culmination of the spiritual path?” receives two answers in immediate succession, the path itself named first and its own endpoint second, with no further elaboration — this discourse's own entire content beyond the setting.

The same closing formula as SN 43's own asaṅkhata

“The ending of greed, hate, and delusion” is confirmed by direct comparison to be the identical phrase this project's own SN 43 used throughout to define asaṅkhata, “the unconditioned” — here applied to “the culmination of the spiritual path” instead, the same goal reached through this book's own different vocabulary.

Key terms

brahmacariyaṁ — “the spiritual path” — the term this discourse's own question concerns, answered directly with the noble eightfold path
brahmacariyapariyosānaṁ — “the culmination of the spiritual path” — the second half of the question, answered with the ending of the three roots
rāgakkhayo dosakkhayo mohakkhayo — “the ending of greed, hate, and delusion” — the identical formula this project's own SN 43 used throughout to define asaṅkhata
ariyo aṭṭhaṅgiko maggo — “the noble eightfold path” — the answer to the first half of the mendicant's own question
aññataro bhikkhu — “a mendicant” — the unnamed questioner this discourse and its own immediately following companion, SN 45.7, both share

The text

The complete discourse. Translation: Bhikkhu Sujato (CC0, SuttaCentral).

§1At Sāvatthī. Then a mendicant went up to the Buddha … and asked him, “Sir, they speak of this thing called the ‘spiritual path’. What is the spiritual path? And what is the culmination of the spiritual path?” “Mendicant, the spiritual path is simply this noble eightfold path, that is: right view, right purpose, right speech, right action, right livelihood, right effort, right mindfulness, and right immersion. The ending of greed, hate, and delusion. This is the culmination of the spiritual path.”

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Self-check quiz

3 questions. Click an answer to see immediate feedback. No score is recorded — this is for your own checking.

Question 1 of 3
What two questions does the unnamed mendicant ask in this discourse?
Correct: A. Two questions, answered in immediate succession with no further elaboration.
Question 2 of 3
What does the Buddha name as the culmination of the spiritual path?
Correct: A. The identical formula this project's own SN 43 used throughout to define "the unconditioned."
Question 3 of 3
What does the Buddha name as the spiritual path itself?
Correct: A. This book's own recurring answer, named again here in the plainest possible form.
Answered 0 of 3 · Correct 0